Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21269990›Full record

Trial reportJournal of medical Internet research2011

Health literacy and task environment influence parents' burden for data entry on child-specific health information: randomized controlled trial.

Stephen C Porter, Chao-Yu Guo, Janine Bacic, Eugenia Chan

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of medical Internet research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stephen C PorterDivision of Paediatric Emergency Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada. stephen.porter@sickkids.ca
Chao-Yu Guo
Janine Bacic
Eugenia Chan

Funding

Health Literacy and Information Management in ADHD: Designing an Optimal RecordR01LM009256 · NLM · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PORTER, STEPHEN C · 2006 to 2008
$1.6M
NLM NIH HHS R01 LM009256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth care systems increasingly rely on patients' data entry efforts to organize and assist in care delivery through health information exchange.

objectivesWe sought to determine (1) the variation in burden imposed on parents by data entry efforts across paper-based and computer-based environments, and (2) the impact, if any, of parents' health literacy on the task burden.

methodsWe completed a randomized controlled trial of parent-completed data entry tasks. Parents of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) were randomized based on the Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (TOFHLA) to either a paper-based or computer-based environment for entry of health information on their children. The primary outcome was the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load Index (TLX) total weighted score.

resultsWe screened 271 parents: 194 (71.6%) were eligible, and 180 of these (92.8%) constituted the study cohort. We analyzed 90 participants from each arm. Parents who completed information tasks on paper reported a higher task burden than those who worked in the computer environment: mean (SD) TLX scores were 22.8 (20.6) for paper and 16.3 (16.1) for computer. Assignment to the paper environment conferred a significant risk of higher task burden (F(1,178) = 4.05, P = .046). Adequate literacy was associated with lower task burden (decrease in burden score of 1.15 SD, P = .003). After adjusting for relevant child and parent factors, parents' TOFHLA score (beta = -.02, P = .02) and task environment (beta = .31, P = .03) remained significantly associated with task burden.

conclusionsA tailored computer-based environment provided an improved task experience for data entry compared to the same tasks completed on paper. Health literacy was inversely related to task burden.

Indexed as

ComputersConsumer Health InformationHealth LiteracyParentsAdultAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleTask Performance and Analysis

Identifiers

PMID21269990
PMCPMC3221334

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.