Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21268678›Full record

ArticleOphthalmic genetics2011

Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal esterase L1 (UCHL1) S18Y polymorphism in patients with cataracts.

Thiemo Rudolph, Annica Sjölander, Mona Seibt Palmér, Lennart Minthon, Anders Wallin, Niels Andreasen, Gunnar Tasa, Erkki Juronen, Kaj Blennow, Henrik Zetterberg and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmic genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Thiemo RudolphDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Section of Ophthalmology, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden. thiemo.rudolph@gmail.com
Annica Sjölander
Mona Seibt Palmér
Lennart Minthon
Anders Wallin
Niels Andreasen
Gunnar Tasa
Erkki Juronen
Kaj Blennow
Henrik Zetterberg
Madeleine Zetterberg
University of Gothenburg · SEUniversity of Tartu · EEKarolinska University Hospital · SELund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCataract is characterized by light-scattering protein aggregates. The ubiquitin-proteasome system has been proposed a role in proteolytic removal of these protein aggregates. Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal esterase L1 (UCHL1) is a de-ubiquitinating enzyme with important functions in recycling of ubiquitin. A protective role of the p.S18Y polymorphism of the UCHL1 gene has been shown in Parkinson`s disease. The current study aimed to examine possible effects on cataract formation.

methodsPatients with cataract (n = 493) and controls (n = 142) were analyzed for the UCHL1 p.S18Y polymorphism using dynamic allele-specific hybridization.

resultsSignificant differences were observed in allele and genotype frequencies of the p.S18Y polymorphism between controls and cataract patients, where a positive UCHL1 allele A carrier status was associated with the cataract diagnosis (adjusted OR 1.7 [95% CI = 1.1-2.6] p = 0.02). No significant differences were seen in genotype distribution when stratifying for type of cataract. Nor did the mean age at cataract surgery differ between genotypes.

conclusionThe current study does not support a protective role for the UCHL1 S18Y polymorphism in cataract development, but may instead suggest a disease-promoting effect.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAged, 80 and overCataractFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNucleic Acid HybridizationPolymerase Chain ReactionUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUCHL1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21268678
PMCPMC3116718
OpenAlexW2091102690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.