Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21268093›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular biochemistry2011

Nephroblastoma overexpressed (Nov) induces gremlin in ST-2 stromal cell lines by post-transcriptional mechanisms.

Anna Smerdel-Ramoya, Stefano Zanotti, Ernesto Canalis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna Smerdel-RamoyaDepartment of Research, Saint Francis Hospital, Medical Center, Hartford, Connecticut 06105-1299, USA.
Stefano Zanotti
Ernesto Canalis
Saint Francis Hospital · USSaint Francis University · US

Funding

Growth Factors; Effect on Aspects of Bone FormationR01AR021707 · NIAMS · ST. FRANCIS HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI CANALIS, ERNESTO · 1986 to 2012
$2.5M
GROWTH FACTORS EFFECT ON ASPECTS OF BONE FORMATIONR37AR021707 · NIAMS · ST. FRANCIS HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI CANALIS, ERNESTO · 1992 to 2001
$624k
NIAMS NIH HHS AR021707NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR021707NIAMS NIH HHS R37 AR021707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nephroblastoma overexpressed (Nov) inhibits osteoblastogenesis in part because it binds bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2. In the present study, we investigated whether Nov regulated the expression of the BMP antagonist gremlin. Overexpression of Nov increased gremlin mRNA levels in ST-2 cells, and its downregulation by RNA interference decreased gremlin mRNA. Nov did not affect Grem1 transcription, but prolonged the half-life of gremlin mRNA in ST-2 cells, demonstrating that Nov acts by post-transcriptional mechanisms. This was confirmed by demonstrating that downregulation of Nov destabilizes gremlin transcripts. To assess whether the 3'-untranslated region (UTR) of gremlin mRNA mediated the effect of Nov, the decay of a chimeric cfos gremlin 3'-UTR construct was compared to that of cfos in ST-2 cells. The presence of the gremlin 3'-UTR prolonged the half-life of cfos and was responsible for the effect of Nov. To examine the binding of the gremlin 3'-UTR to ribonucleoproteins, radiolabeled gremlin RNA fragments were incubated with cytosolic extracts from Nov overexpressing and control cells. RNA electrophoretic mobility analysis revealed that Nov enhanced the binding of cytosolic proteins to the fragments spanning the 3'-UTR of gremlin between bases 1,358-1,557 and 1,158-1,357 from the transcriptional start. Mutations of AU-rich elements in these two RNA fragments prevented the formation of RNA-protein complexes induced by Nov. Nov did not alter the binding of cytosolic extracts to sequences present in the 5'-UTR or coding region of gremlin. In conclusion, Nov stabilizes gremlin transcripts, and this effect is possibly mediated by AU-rich elements present in the 3'-UTR of gremlin.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsCytokinesElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiceNephroblastoma Overexpressed ProteinReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionStromal CellsTranscription, Genetic3' Untranslated RegionsCytokinesGrem1 protein, mouseIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNephroblastoma Overexpressed Protein

Identifiers

PMID21268093
PMCPMC3059361
OpenAlexW2067139550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.