Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21266947›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2011

Native human adipose stromal cells: localization, morphology and phenotype.

M Maumus, J-A Peyrafitte, R D'Angelo, C Fournier-Wirth, A Bouloumié, L Casteilla, C Sengenès, P Bourin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 258 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Genomic instability in long-term culture of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2023
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41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M MaumusInstitut National de Santé et de Recherche Médicale (INSERM), U858, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Institut de Médecine Moléculaire de Rangueil (I2MR), Equipe n°1 AVENIR, Toulouse, France.
J-A Peyrafitte
R D'Angelo
C Fournier-Wirth
A Bouloumié
L Casteilla
C Sengenès
P Bourin
Inserm · FRÉtablissement Français du Sang · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBeside having roles in energy homeostasis and endocrine modulation, adipose tissue (AT) is now considered a promising source of mesenchymal stromal cells (adipose-derived stromal cells or ASCs) for regenerative medicine. Despite numerous studies on cultured ASCs, native human ASCs are rarely investigated. Indeed, the phenotype of ASCs in their native state, their localization within AT and comparison with bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (BM-MSCs) has been poorly investigated.

designTo address these issues, the stroma vascular fraction (SVF) of human AT was extracted and native cell subtypes were isolated by immunoselection to study their clonogenic potential in culture. Immunohistology on samples of human AT in combination with reconstruction of confocal sections were performed in order to localize ASCs.

resultsCompared with BM-MNCs, all native ASCs were found in the CD34(+) cell fraction of the AT-SVF. Native ASCs expressed classical mesenchymal markers described for BM-MSCs. Interestingly, CD34 expression decreased during ASC cell culture and was negatively correlated with cell proliferation rate. Immunohistological analysis revealed that native ASCs exhibited specific morphological features with protrusions. They were found scattered in AT stroma and did not express in vivo pericytic markers such as NG2, CD140b or alpha-smooth muscle actin, which appeared during the culture process. Finally, ASCs spontaneous commitment to adipocytic lineage was enhanced in AT from obese humans.

conclusionsThe use of complementary methodological approaches to study native human ASCs revealed their immunophenotype, their specific morphology, their location within AT and their stemness. Furthermore, our data strongly suggest that human ASCs participate in adipogenesis during AT development.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisMesenchymal Stem CellsObesityStromal CellsAdipose TissueAdultBiomarkersCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunophenotypingPhenotypeReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID21266947
PMCPMC3172585
OpenAlexW1971881510

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.