Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21264551›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2011

Subcortical brain atrophy persists even in HAART-regulated HIV disease.

James T Becker, Joanne Sanders, Sarah K Madsen, Ann Ragin, Lawrence Kingsley, Victoria Maruca, Bruce Cohen, Karl Goodkin, Eileen Martin, Eric N Miller and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 127 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
127citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

127 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 167 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Brain Structural Changes following HIV Infection: Meta-Analysis.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2018
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Dopamine, Immunity, and Disease.Pharmacological reviews · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

James T BeckerUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. beckerjt@upmc.edu
Joanne Sanders
Sarah K Madsen
Ann Ragin
Lawrence Kingsley
Victoria Maruca
Bruce Cohen
Karl Goodkin
Eileen Martin
Eric N Miller
Ned Sacktor
Jeffery R Alger
Peter B Barker
Priyanka Saharan
Owen T Carmichael
Paul M Thompson
Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study
Johns Hopkins University · USNeurosciences Institute · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USAllegheny College · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

NATURAL HISTORY OF AIDS IN HOMOSEXUAL MENU01AI035040 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DETELS, ROGER, MARTINEZ-MAZA, OTONIEL · 1993 to 2018
$75.2M
University of Pittsburgh Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study (MACS)U01AI035041 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MARTINSON, JEREMY JAMES, RINALDO, CHARLES R · 1993 to 2018
$71.4M
MULTICENTER AIDS COHORT STUDYU01AI035039 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WOLINSKY, STEVEN M · 1993 to 2018
$66.4M
Multicenter Aids Cohort Study- Part B (Baltimore Site)U01AI035042 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, TODD T, MARGOLICK, JOSEPH B. · 1993 to 2018
$61.5M
ZINC AND CA EDTA THERAPY OF PLUMBISMM01RR000052 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BELCHER, HAROLYN MILLICENT EDITH · 1985 to 2007
$37.3M
METHODOLOGICAL EXPERTISE IN INTREPRETING MACS DATAU01AI035043 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JACOBSON, LISA P · 1993 to 2011
$26.9M
Cardiovascular and HIV/AIDS Effects on Brain Structure/Function and CognitionR01AG034852 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BECKER, JAMES T. · 2010 to 2020
$9.2M
MULTICENTER AIDS COHORT STUDY PATHOGENESIS RESEARCH LABSU01AI037613 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JAMIESON-KARAVODIN, BETH DEIRDRE · 1995 to 2003
$3.4M
MULTICENTER AIDS COHORT STUDY PATHOGENESIS RESEARCHU01AI037984 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARGOLICK, JOSEPH B. · 1995 to 2003
$3.1M
A Multiparametric MR Study of Early and Late Stage HIV InfectionR01MH080636 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI RAGIN, ANN B · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
A Multidimensional Alzheimer's Disease Brain AtlasR01EB008281 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2007 to 2010
$1.4M
Computational Modeling of High-Field MR ImagesR01EB007813 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
NCRR NIH HHS 5-MO1-RR-00052NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000052NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI035039NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI035040NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI035041NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI035042NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI035043NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI037613NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI037984NIAID NIH HHS UO1-AI-35039NIAID NIH HHS UO1-AI-35040NIAID NIH HHS UO1-AI-35041NIAID NIH HHS UO1-AI-35042NIAID NIH HHS UO1-AI-35043NIAID NIH HHS UO1-AI-37613NIAID NIH HHS UO1-AI-37984NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034852NIBIB NIH HHS EB007813NIBIB NIH HHS EB008281NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB007813NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB008281NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the pattern and extent of caudate nucleus and putamen atrophy in HIV-infected men with well-controlled immune status and viral replication. 155 men underwent structural brain magnetic resonance imaging; 84 were HIV-infected and 71 were uninfected controls. MRI data were processed using the Fully Deformable Segmentation routine, producing volumes for the right and left caudate nucleus and putamen, and 3-D maps of spatial patterns of thickness. There was significant atrophy in the HIV-infected men in both the caudate and putamen, principally in the anterior regions. The volume of the basal ganglia was inversely associated with the time since first seropositivity, suggesting that either there is a chronic, subclinical process that continues in spite of therapy, or that the extent of the initial insult caused the extent of atrophy.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveMagnetic Resonance ImagingAlgorithmsAtrophyCaudate NucleusCohort StudiesHIV InfectionsHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedPutamenTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID21264551
PMCPMC3082694
OpenAlexW1978613454

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.