Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21264316›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Identification of a key amino acid of LuxS involved in AI-2 production in Campylobacter jejuni.

Paul Plummer, Jinge Zhu, Masato Akiba, Dehua Pei, Qijing Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Biofilm Formation inMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Molecular Mechanisms of Campylobacter Biofilm Formation and Quorum Sensing.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Adhesion, Biofilm Formation, andFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. LuxS and quorum-sensing in Campylobacter.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2012
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paul PlummerDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology and Preventative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, United States of America. pplummer@iastate.edu
Jinge Zhu
Masato Akiba
Dehua Pei
Qijing Zhang
Iowa State University · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Antibiotic Efflux in CampylobacterR01DK063008 · NIDDK · IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, QIJING · 2003 to 2011
$2.1M
Quorum-sensing mechanisms of CampylobacterK08AI070523 · NIAID · IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PLUMMER, PAUL J · 2007 to 2009
$370k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI070523NIAID NIH HHS K08AI070523-03NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK063008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoinducer-2 (AI-2) mediated quorum sensing has been associated with the expression of virulence factors in a number of pathogenic organisms and has been demonstrated to play a role in motility and cytolethal distending toxin (cdt) production in Campylobacter jejuni. We have initiated the work to determine the molecular basis of AI-2 synthesis and the biological functions of quorum sensing in C. jejuni. In this work, two naturally occurring variants of C. jejuni 81116 were identified, one producing high-levels of AI-2 while the other is defective in AI-2 synthesis. Sequence analysis revealed a G92D mutation in the luxS gene of the defective variant. Complementation of the AI-2(-) variant with a plasmid encoded copy of the wild-type luxS gene or reversion of the G92D mutation by site-directed mutagenesis fully restored AI-2 production by the variant. These results indicate that the G92D mutation alone is responsible for the loss of AI-2 activity in C. jejuni. Kinetic analyses showed that the G92D LuxS has a ∼100-fold reduced catalytic activity relative to the wild-type enzyme. Findings from this study identify a previously undescribed amino acid that is essential for AI-2 production by LuxS and provide a unique isogenic pair of naturally occurring variants for us to dissect the functions of AI-2 mediated quorum sensing in Campylobacter.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsBacterial ProteinsCampylobacter jejuniCarbon-Sulfur LyasesCatalysisHomoserineKineticsLactonesMutation, MissenseAmino AcidsBacterial ProteinsCarbon-Sulfur LyasesHomoserineLactonesLuxS protein, BacteriaN-octanoylhomoserine lactone

Identifiers

PMID21264316
PMCPMC3019222
OpenAlexW2062877356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.