Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21262247›Full record

ArticlePhysiology & behavior2011

"Snacking" causes long term attenuation of HPA axis stress responses and enhancement of brain FosB/deltaFosB expression in rats.

A M Christiansen, A D Dekloet, Y M Ulrich-Lai, J P Herman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiology & behavior, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Brain-gut-microbiome interactions in obesity and food addiction.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. HPA Axis Interactions with Behavioral Systems.Comprehensive Physiology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A M ChristiansenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati, 2170 East Galbraith Road, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
A D Dekloet
Y M Ulrich-Lai
J P Herman
University of Cincinnati · US

Funding

FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY OF LIMBIC NEUROENDOCRINE CIRCUITSR01MH049698 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HERMAN, JAMES P · 1998 to 2018
$6.2M
Training Program in Neuroendocrinology of HomeostasisT32DK059803 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WOODS, STEPHEN C · 2001 to 2017
$2.8M
Anatomical Plasticity and HPA Axis DysfunctionR01MH069725 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HERMAN, JAMES P · 2005 to 2009
$1.9M
Palatable Food, Reward, and StressK01DK078906 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI ULRICH-LAI, YVONNE MICHELLE · 2007 to 2011
$616k
Diet, Obesity and StressF32DK067820 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI ULRICH-LAI, YVONNE MICHELLE · 2004 to 2005
$67k
FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY OF LIMBIC/NEUROENDOCRINE CIRCUITSR29MH049698 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HERMAN, JAMES P · 1992 to 1996
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK059803NIDDK NIH HHS DK067820NIDDK NIH HHS DK078906NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK067820NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK078906NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK059803NIMH NIH HHS MH049698NIMH NIH HHS MH069725NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH049698NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A history of limited, intermittent intake of palatable food (sucrose drink) attenuates hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis stress responses and induces markers of neuronal plasticity in stress- and reward-regulatory brain regions. Synaptic plasticity could provide a mechanism for long-term changes in neuronal function, implying that sucrose stress-dampening may endure over long periods of time. The present study tests the persistence of HPA axis dampening and plasticity after cessation of palatable drinking. Adult, male Long-Evans rats (n=10-13) with free access to water and chow were given additional twice-daily access to 4ml sucrose (30%) or water for 14days. Rats were subsequently tested for HPA responsiveness to an acute (20min) restraint stress at 1, 6 and 21days after the cessation of sucrose. Brains were collected for immunohistochemical analysis of FosB/deltaFosB, a marker of long-term neuronal plasticity, in the basolateral amygdala (BLA) and nucleus accumbens (NuAc). Prior sucrose consumption significantly decreased the plasma corticosterone response to restraint at 1day after the last palatable drink presentation, and also increased FosB/deltaFosB-positive cells in the BLA and in the NuAc core. This HPA-dampening persisted through 21days after the termination of the palatable drink, as did the increased FosB/deltaFosB immunoreactivity in both the BLA and the NuAc core. These data suggest that chronic palatable food intake causes lasting changes in stress/reward-modulatory circuitry and that the suppressed hormonal response to stress that can persist well beyond periods of palatable drink exposure.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightCorticosteroneDisease Models, AnimalEatingHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemMaleNucleus AccumbensPituitary-Adrenal SystemProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRatsRats, Long-EvansStress, PsychologicalSucroseSweetening AgentsTime FactorsCorticosteroneProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosSucroseSweetening Agents

Identifiers

PMID21262247
PMCPMC3060034
OpenAlexW2036133234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.