Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21261988›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2011

Health education for microcredit clients in Peru: a randomized controlled trial.

Rita Hamad, Lia Ch Fernald, Dean S Karlan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01047033 (Evaluation of Impacts of Health Education for Children of Microcredit Clients in Peru), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01047033 nacompletednot on this map

Evaluation of Impacts of Health Education for Children of Microcredit Clients in Peru

TypeinterventionalSponsorInnovations for Poverty ActionRan2007 to 2008Enrolled2,453ConditionsChild Health StatusArmsHealth education, Microcredit
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Drivers of stunting reduction in Peru: a country case study.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The health knowledge mechanism: evidence on the link between education and health lifestyle in the Philippines.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rita HamadJoint Medical Program, University of California Berkeley - University of California San Francisco, Berkeley, USA. hamad@post.harvard.edu
Lia Ch Fernald
Dean S Karlan
Berkeley Public Health Division · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoverty, lack of female empowerment, and lack of education are major risk factors for childhood illness worldwide. Microcredit programs, by offering small loans to poor individuals, attempt to address the first two of these risk factors, poverty and gender disparity. They provide clients, usually women, with a means to invest in their businesses and support their families. This study investigates the health effects of also addressing the remaining risk factor, lack of knowledge about important health issues, through randomization of members of a microcredit organization to receive a health education module based on the World Health Organization's Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) community intervention.

methodsBaseline data were collected in February 2007 from clients of a microcredit organization in Pucallpa, Peru (n = 1,855) and their children (n = 598). Loan groups, consisting of 15 to 20 clients, were then randomly assigned to receive a health education intervention involving eight monthly 30-minute sessions given by the organization's loan officers at monthly loan group meetings. In February 2008, follow-up data were collected, and included assessments of sociodemographic information, knowledge of child health issues, and child health status (including child height, weight, and blood hemoglobin levels). To explore the effects of treatment (i.e., participation in the health education sessions) on the key outcome variables, multivariate regressions were implemented using ordinary least squares.

resultsIndividuals in the IMCI treatment arm demonstrated more knowledge about a variety of issues related to child health, but there were no changes in anthropometric measures or reported child health status.

conclusionsMicrocredit clients randomized to an IMCI educational intervention showed greater knowledge about child health, but no differences in child health outcomes compared to controls. These results imply that the intervention did not have sufficient intensity to change behavior, or that microcredit organizations may not be an appropriate setting for the administration of child health educational interventions of this type.

trial registrationThis study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01047033.

Indexed as

Health EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePovertyAdultChild Health ServicesChild, PreschoolDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedFemaleFinancing, OrganizedFollow-Up StudiesHealthcare DisparitiesHealth PromotionHealth Status IndicatorsHumansInfantInfant, Newborn

Identifiers

PMID21261988
PMCPMC3037866
OpenAlexW2100248702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.