Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21258789›Full record

ReviewEuropean biophysics journal : EBJ2011

Insights into the mechanism of HIV-1 envelope induced membrane fusion as revealed by its inhibitory peptides.

Avraham Ashkenazi, Yechiel Shai

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in European biophysics journal : EBJ, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Small molecule inhibitors of HIVgp41 N-heptad repeat trimer formation.Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters · 2015
    Article
  7. Article
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  10. Structure of an HIV-1-neutralizing antibody target, the lipid-bound gp41 envelope membrane proximal region trimer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Viral envelope protein folding and membrane hemifusion are enhanced by the conserved loop region of HIV-1 gp41.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Avraham AshkenaziThe Department of Biological Chemistry, The Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel.
Yechiel Shai

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 fusion with its target cells is mediated by the glycoprotein 41 (gp41) transmembrane subunit of the viral envelope glycoprotein (ENV). The current models propose that gp41 undergoes several conformational changes between the apposing viral and cell membranes to facilitate fusion. In this review we focus on the progress that has been made in revealing the dynamic role of the N-terminal heptad repeat (NHR) and the C-terminal heptad repeat (CHR) regions within gp41 to the fusion process. The involvement of these regions in the formation of the gp41 pre-hairpin and hairpin conformations during an ongoing fusion event was mainly discovered by their derived inhibitory peptides. For example, the core structure within the hairpin conformation in a dynamic fusion event is suggested to be larger than its high resolution structure and its minimal boundaries were determined in situ. Also, inhibitory peptides helped reveal the dual contribution of the NHR to the fusion process. Finally, we will also discuss several developments in peptide design that has led to a deeper understanding of the mechanism of viral membrane fusion.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV-1HIV Fusion InhibitorsHIV InfectionsHumansMembrane FusionPeptide FragmentsViral Envelope ProteinsAnti-HIV AgentsHIV Fusion InhibitorsPeptide FragmentsViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.