Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21257745›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Structure-based search reveals hammerhead ribozymes in the human microbiome.

Randi M Jimenez, Eric Delwart, Andrej Lupták

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Rapid discovery of functional RNA domains.Nucleic acids research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Randi M JimenezFrom the Departments of Pharmaceutical Sciences.
Eric Delwartthe Blood Systems Research Institute and; Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94118.
Andrej LuptákFrom the Departments of Pharmaceutical Sciences,; Chemistry, and; Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697 and. Electronic address: aluptak@uci.edu.

Funding

Metagenomic analysis of the human viromeR01HL083254 · NHLBI · VITALANT · PI DELWART, ERIC L · 2007 to 2010
$1.6M
Luminescent RNAsR01GM094929 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LUPTAK, ANDREJ · 2010 to 2013
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083254NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM094929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep sequencing of viral or bacterial nucleic acids monitors the presence and diversity of microbes in select populations and locations. Metagenomic study of mammalian viromes can help trace paths of viral transmissions within or between species. High throughput sequencing of patient and untreated sewage microbiomes showed many sequences with no similarity to genomic sequences of known function or origin. To estimate the distribution of functional RNAs in these microbiomes, we used the hammerhead ribozyme (HHR) motif to search for sequences capable of assuming its three-way junction fold. Although only two of the three possible natural HHR topologies had been known, our analysis revealed highly active ribozymes that terminated in any of the three stems. The most abundant of these are type II HHRs, one of which is the fastest natural cis-acting HHR yet discovered. Altogether, 13 ribozymes were confirmed in vitro, but only one showed sequence similarity to previously described HHRs. Sequences surrounding the ribozymes do not generally show similarity to known genes, except in one case, where a ribozyme is immediately preceded by a bacterial RadC gene. We demonstrate that a structure-based search for a known functional RNA is a powerful tool for analysis of metagenomic datasets, complementing sequence alignments.

Indexed as

Sequence Analysis, RNABase SequenceHumansMetagenomeMolecular Sequence DataRNA, CatalyticSequence Alignmenthammerhead ribozymeRNA, Catalytic

Identifiers

PMID21257745
PMCPMC3048661

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.