Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21255959›Full record

Trial reportJournal of substance abuse treatment2011

Benefits of concurrent syringe exchange and substance abuse treatment participation.

Michael Kidorf, Van L King, Jessica Peirce, Jessica Pierce, Ken Kolodner, Robert K Brooner

Erratum issuedAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Pierce, Jessica [corrected to Peirce, Jessica]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael KidorfDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, MD, USA. mkidorf@jhmi.edu
Van L King
Jessica Peirce
Jessica Pierce
Ken Kolodner
Robert K Brooner
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

COMMUNITY BASED INTERVENTION AT NEEDLE EXCHANGE SITESR01DA012347 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KIDORF, MICHAEL S · 1999 to 2014
$7.1M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012347NIDA NIH HHS R01DA12347-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Participation in syringe exchange programs (SEPs) is associated with many individual and public health benefits but may have little impact on reducing drug use without concurrent treatment engagement. This study evaluated rates of drug use, other risk behaviors, and illegal activities in newly registered SEP participants (N = 240) enrolled versus not enrolled in substance abuse treatment over a 4-month observation window and examined the effect of days in treatment on these outcomes. After controlling for baseline differences, SEP registrants enrolled in treatment (n = 113) reported less days of opioid and cocaine use, injection drug use, illegal activities, and incarceration than those not enrolled in treatment (n = 127). For those enrolled in treatment, days of treatment was strongly correlated with each of these outcomes. These findings provide good evidence for a dose-response effect of treatment in syringe exchangers and suggest that substance abuse treatment significantly expands the harm reduction benefits of SEP participation.

Indexed as

AdultCocaine-Related DisordersCrimeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHarm ReductionHumansMaleNeedle-Exchange ProgramsOpioid-Related DisordersPrisonersRisk-TakingSubstance Abuse, IntravenousSubstance-Related DisordersTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID21255959
PMCPMC3056913
OpenAlexW2163686042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.