Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21255815›Full record

ArticleVirology2011

Strong foreign promoters contribute to innate inflammatory responses induced by adenovirus transducing vectors.

Jerome Schaack, Michael L Bennett, Gary S Shapiro, James DeGregori, James L McManaman, John W Moorhead

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Modification of Antigen Impacts on Memory Quality after Adenovirus Vaccination.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2016
    Article
  3. Development of Novel Adenoviral Vectors to Overcome Challenges Observed With HAdV-5-based Constructs.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2016
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jerome SchaackDepartment of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. jerry.schaack@ucdenver.edu
Michael L Bennett
Gary S Shapiro
James DeGregori
James L McManaman
John W Moorhead
University of Colorado Health · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF MILK LIPID SECRETIONR01HD045965 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MCMANAMAN, JAMES LEWIS · 2004 to 2013
$2.8M
Poor competition in hematopoietic stem/progenitor pools favors tumorigenesisR01CA109657 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DEGREGORI, JAMES V · 2005 to 2009
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109657NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD045965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

E1-deleted adenovirus (FG Ad) transducing vectors are limited for use in vivo by their induction of strong innate and adaptive inflammatory responses. We have examined the contribution of the transgene cassette, particularly the foreign promoter driving transgene expression, in the induction of innate inflammation using a mouse ear model in which swelling is measured as a sensitive surrogate marker of the total innate inflammatory response. The commonly used cytomegalovirus major immediate early (CMV) promoter led to high-level swelling that was independent of transgene expression, while the Rous sarcoma virus and human ubiquitin C promoters led to intermediate levels of swelling and the Ad E1A promoter or no promoter led to equally low levels of swelling. Significant swelling was induced by a virus in which the E1A promoter directed pIX expression, supporting the possibility that activation of expression of Ad genes retained in the vector plays an important role in the inflammatory response. Taken together, our findings support the idea that strong foreign promoters likely play the limiting role in the induction of innate and adaptive immune responses that limit the duration of transgene expression after transduction by FG Ad vectors.

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsInflammationPromoter Regions, GeneticAdenoviruses, HumanAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEarFemaleGenetic TherapyHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB C

Identifiers

PMID21255815
PMCPMC4419336
OpenAlexW2020608037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.