Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21255763›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2011

Mutations in the mitochondrial seryl-tRNA synthetase cause hyperuricemia, pulmonary hypertension, renal failure in infancy and alkalosis, HUPRA syndrome.

Ruth Belostotsky, Efrat Ben-Shalom, Choni Rinat, Rachel Becker-Cohen, Sofia Feinstein, Sharon Zeligson, Reeval Segel, Orly Elpeleg, Suheir Nassar, Yaacov Frishberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Clinical and genetic analysis of essential hypertension with mitochondrial tRNAZhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Article
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  14. Magnesium (MgCurrent pharmaceutical design · 2024
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  17. Physiology of a Forgotten Electrolyte-Magnesium Disorders.Advances in kidney disease and health · 2023
    Review
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37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ruth BelostotskyDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Efrat Ben-Shalom
Choni Rinat
Rachel Becker-Cohen
Sofia Feinstein
Sharon Zeligson
Reeval Segel
Orly Elpeleg
Suheir Nassar
Yaacov Frishberg
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · ILShaare Zedek Medical Center · ILHadassah Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An uncharacterized multisystemic mitochondrial cytopathy was diagnosed in two infants from consanguineous Palestinian kindred living in a single village. The most significant clinical findings were tubulopathy (hyperuricemia, metabolic alkalosis), pulmonary hypertension, and progressive renal failure in infancy (HUPRA syndrome). Analysis of the consanguineous pedigree suggested that the causative mutation is in the nuclear DNA. By using genome-wide SNP homozygosity analysis, we identified a homozygous identity-by-descent region on chromosome 19 and detected the pathogenic mutation c.1169A>G (p.Asp390Gly) in SARS2, encoding the mitochondrial seryl-tRNA synthetase. The same homozygous mutation was later identified in a third infant with HUPRA syndrome. The carrier rate of this mutation among inhabitants of this Palestinian isolate was found to be 1:15. The mature enzyme catalyzes the ligation of serine to two mitochondrial tRNA isoacceptors: tRNA(Ser)(AGY) and tRNA(Ser)(UCN). Analysis of amino acylation of the two target tRNAs, extracted from immortalized peripheral lymphocytes derived from two patients, revealed that the p.Asp390Gly mutation significantly impacts on the acylation of tRNA(Ser)(AGY) but probably not that of tRNA(Ser)(UCN). Marked decrease in the expression of the nonacylated transcript and the complete absence of the acylated tRNA(Ser)(AGY) suggest that this mutation leads to significant loss of function and that the uncharged transcripts undergo degradation.

Indexed as

Alkalosis, RespiratoryDNA, MitochondrialFemaleHumansHypertension, PulmonaryHyperuricemiaInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMitochondriaMutationPedigreePolymorphism, Single NucleotideRenal InsufficiencyRNA, Transfer, Amino AcylSerine-tRNA LigaseDNA, MitochondrialRNA, Transfer, Amino AcylSerine-tRNA Ligase

Identifiers

PMID21255763
PMCPMC3035710
OpenAlexW2053274457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.