Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21255559›Full record

ArticleBrain research2011

Prenatal water deprivation alters brain angiotensin system and dipsogenic changes in the offspring.

Huiying Zhang, Yisun Fan, Fei Xia, Chunsong Geng, Caiping Mao, Shan Jiang, Rui He, Lubo Zhang, Zhice Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Huiying ZhangInstitute for Fetal Origin Diseases, The First Hospital of Soochow University & Prenatal Biology Center of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China.
Yisun Fan
Fei Xia
Chunsong Geng
Caiping Mao
Shan Jiang
Rui He
Lubo Zhang
Zhice Xu
Soochow University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNSuzhou Kowloon Hospital · CN

Funding

Maternal Hypoxia and Programming of Fetal HeartR01HL083966 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, LUBO · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
Salt appetite & vascular remodeling in fetal originR01HL090920 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI XU, ZHICE · 2009 to 2010
$699k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL090920NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083966NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090920
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCentral renin-angiotensin system (RAS) plays an important role in regulating body fluid balance. The present study determined the effect of maternal dehydration on brain expression levels of angiotensinogen, angiotensin II receptor subtypes, and dipsogenic responses in offspring.

methodsPregnant rats were deprived of water during late gestation. Expressions of brain angiotensinogen, angiotensin II receptors, and dipsogenic responses were determined.

resultsMaternal water deprivation significantly decreased fetal body and brain weight, and body and tail length. Fetal plasma sodium, osmolality, and hematocrit were increased. Both AT(1)R and AT(2)R protein abundance was significantly increased in the fetal brain, associating with increased mRNA levels of AT(1a)R and AT(2)R. Additionally, angiotensinogen mRNA was increased. In adult offspring, prenatal dehydration resulted in significant increases in AT(1)R protein and AT(1a)R mRNA, as well as angiotensinogen mRNA in the forebrain in both males and females. In contrast, AT(2)R mRNA and protein were increased only in males. Prenatal dehydration resulted in a significant increase in intracerebroventricular angiotensin II-induced water intake in male, but not female, offspring.

conclusionThe results provided new information that antenatal water deprivation induces a reprogramming of brain RAS and Ang II receptor expression patterns and alters the central Ang II-mediated dipsogenic response in offspring in a sex-dependent manner.

Indexed as

AngiotensinsAnimalsBrainDehydrationDrinkingFemaleFetal Growth RetardationMaleOsmolar ConcentrationPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2Water DeprivationAngiotensinsReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2

Identifiers

PMID21255559
PMCPMC3272700
OpenAlexW2007608917

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.