Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21253788›Full record

ReviewRecent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer2011

Targeting polyamines and inflammation for cancer prevention.

Naveen Babbar, Eugene W Gerner

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Polyamines and Gut Microbiota.Frontiers in nutrition · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Phenolic profile and antioxidant activity from peels and seeds of melon (Cucumis melo L. var. reticulatus) and their antiproliferative effect in cancer cells.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Role of Polyamines in Asthma Pathophysiology.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Naveen BabbarResearch and Development, Osmetech Molecular Diagnostic, Pasadena, CA 91105, USA. naveen.babbar@osmetech.com
Eugene W Gerner
California Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

SPORE in Gastrointestinal CancerP50CA095060 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GERNER, EUGENE W · 2002 to 2012
$25.3M
Prevention of APC-Dependent Intestinal CarcinogenesisR01CA123065 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GERNER, EUGENE W · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA123065NCI NIH HHS CA95060NCI NIH HHS P50 CA095060NCI NIH HHS R01 CA123065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased polyamine synthesis and inflammation have long been associated with intraepithelial neoplasia, which are risk factors for cancer development in humans. Targeting polyamine metabolism (by use of polyamine synthesis inhibitors or polyamine catabolism activators) and inflammation (by use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) has been studied for many cancers, including colon, prostate, and skin. Genetic epidemiology results indicate that a genetic variant associated with the expression of a polyamine biosynthetic gene is associated with risk of colon and prostate cancers. A clinical trial of difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), a selective inhibitor of polyamine synthesis, showed that the 1 year treatment duration reduced prostate volume and serum prostate-specific antigen doubling time in men with a family history of prostate cancer. A second, clinical trial of DFMO in combination with sulindac, a NSAID in patients with prior colon polyps found that the 3-year treatment was associated with a 70% reduction of all, and over a 90% reduction of advanced and/or multiple metachronous colon adenomas. In this chapter, we discuss that similar combination prevention strategies of targeting polyamines and inflammation can be effective in reducing risk factors associated with the development of human cancers.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsBiogenic PolyaminesColonic NeoplasmsHumansInflammationMaleNeoplasmsProstatic NeoplasmsRisk FactorsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiogenic Polyamines

Identifiers

PMID21253788
PMCPMC3587145
OpenAlexW1987352740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.