Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21253572›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2011

Biofilm development on Caenorhabditis elegans by Yersinia is facilitated by quorum sensing-dependent repression of type III secretion.

Steve Atkinson, Robert J Goldstone, George W P Joshua, Chien-Yi Chang, Hannah L Patrick, Miguel Cámara, Brendan W Wren, Paul Williams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Nematode-bacteria interactions in bovine parasitic otitis.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Zoonoses (Shannon, Ireland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Identification of the Genes of the Plant PathogenFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Umbelliferone Impedes Biofilm Formation and Virulence of Methicillin-ResistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Environmental Regulation of Yersinia Pathophysiology.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Steve AtkinsonSchool of Molecular Medical Sciences, Centre for Biomolecular Science, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Robert J Goldstone
George W P Joshua
Chien-Yi Chang
Hannah L Patrick
Miguel Cámara
Brendan W Wren
Paul Williams

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/D523294/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/D52336X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis forms biofilms on Caenorhabditis elegans which block nematode feeding. This genetically amenable host-pathogen model has important implications for biofilm development on living, motile surfaces. Here we show that Y. pseudotuberculosis biofilm development on C. elegans is governed by N-acylhomoserine lactone (AHL)-mediated quorum sensing (QS) since (i) AHLs are produced in nematode associated biofilms and (ii) Y. pseudotuberculosis strains expressing an AHL-degrading enzyme or in which the AHL synthase (ypsI and ytbI) or response regulator (ypsR and ytbR) genes have been mutated, are attenuated. Although biofilm formation is also attenuated in Y. pseudotuberculosis strains carrying mutations in the QS-controlled motility regulator genes, flhDC and fliA, and the flagellin export gene, flhA, flagella are not required since fliC mutants form normal biofilms. However, in contrast to the parent and fliC mutant, Yop virulon proteins are up-regulated in flhDC, fliA and flhA mutants in a temperature and calcium independent manner. Similar observations were found for the Y. pseudotuberculosis QS mutants, indicating that the Yop virulon is repressed by QS via the master motility regulator, flhDC. By curing the pYV virulence plasmid from the ypsI/ytbI mutant, by growing YpIII under conditions permissive for type III needle formation but not Yop secretion and by mutating the type III secretion apparatus gene, yscJ, we show that biofilm formation can be restored in flhDC and ypsI/ytbI mutants. These data demonstrate that type III secretion blocks biofilm formation and is reciprocally regulated with motility via QS.

Indexed as

Acyl-ButyrolactonesAnimalsBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsCaenorhabditis elegansGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHost-Pathogen InteractionsMolecular Motor ProteinsMutationQuorum SensingYersinia pseudotuberculosisAcyl-ButyrolactonesBacterial ProteinsMolecular Motor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21253572
PMCPMC3017118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.