Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21253489›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2010

Oxidative damage in lymphocytes of copper smelter workers correlated to higher levels of excreted arsenic.

Jorge Escobar, Lorena Varela-Nallar, Claudio Coddou, Pablo Nelson, Kevin Maisey, Daniel Valdés, Alexis Aspee, Victoria Espinosa, Carlos Rozas, Margarita Montoya and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guardians under Siege: Exploring Pollution's Effects on Human Immunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Arsenic-induced inflammation in workers.Molecular biology reports · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Arsenic and smokeless tobacco induce genotoxicity, sperm abnormality as well as oxidative stress in mice in vivo.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Arsenic immunotoxicity: a review.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2013
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jorge EscobarInstituto de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso (PUCV), Avenida Brasil 119, Casilla 4059 Valparaíso, Chile.
Lorena Varela-Nallar
Claudio Coddou
Pablo Nelson
Kevin Maisey
Daniel Valdés
Alexis Aspee
Victoria Espinosa
Carlos Rozas
Margarita Montoya
Cristian Mandiola
Felipe E Rodríguez
Claudio Acuña-Castillo
Alejandro Escobar
Ricardo Fernández
Hernán Diaz
Mario Sandoval
Mónica Imarai
Miguel Rios
Universidad de Santiago de Chile · CLPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso · CLUniversidad Andrés Bello · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arsenic has been associated with multiple harmful effects at the cellular level. Indirectly these defects could be related to impairment of the integrity of the immune system, in particular in lymphoid population. To characterize the effect of Arsenic on redox status on this population, copper smelter workers and arsenic unexposed donors were recruited for this study. We analyzed urine samples and lymphocyte enriched fractions from donors to determinate arsenic levels and lymphocyte proliferation. Moreover, we studied the presence of oxidative markers MDA, vitamin E and SOD activity in donor plasma. Here we demonstrated that in human beings exposed to high arsenic concentrations, lymphocyte MDA and arsenic urinary levels showed a positive correlation with SOD activity, and a negative correlation with vitamin E serum levels. Strikingly, lymphocytes from the arsenic exposed population respond to a polyclonal stimulator, phytohemaglutinin, with higher rates of thymidine incorporation than lymphocytes of a control population. As well, similar in vitro responses to arsenic were observed using a T cell line. Our results suggest that chronic human exposure to arsenic induces oxidative damage in lymphocytes and could be considered more relevant than evaluation of T cell surveillance.

Indexed as

Occupational ExposureAdultArsenicBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesCell ProliferationCopperHumansIndustryLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedOxidative StressSuperoxide DismutaseVitamin EArsenicCopperSuperoxide DismutaseVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID21253489
PMCPMC3022209
OpenAlexW2161324447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.