Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2125302›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1990

Actin filament nucleation by the bacterial pathogen, Listeria monocytogenes.

L G Tilney, P S Connelly, D A Portnoy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1990. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Agonist-dependent modulation of cell surface expression of the cold receptor TRPM8.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  5. Three-dimensional architecture of actin filaments in Listeria monocytogenes comet tails.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Animal cell hydraulics.Journal of cell science · 2009
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Glutamate transporter cluster formation in astrocytic processes regulates glutamate uptake activity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2004
    Article
  16. Phagosome maturation: aging gracefully.The Biochemical journal · 2002
    Review
  17. Actin-based motility of intracellular microbial pathogens.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2001
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L G TilneyDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104-6018.
P S Connelly
D A Portnoy
University of the Sciences · US

Funding

Listeria Hemolysis and Escape From a VacuoleR01AI027655 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DANIEL A PORTNOY · 1993 to 2026
$10.1M
PATTERN GENERATION OF ACTIN FILAMENTS AND MICROTUBULESR01HD014474 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TILNEY, LEWIS G · 1985 to 1994
–
LISTERIA HEMOLYSIN AND INTRACELLULAR GROWTHR29AI027655 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PORTNOY, DANIEL A · 1988 to 1992
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI-26919NIAID NIH HHS AI-27655NICHD NIH HHS HD-14474
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shortly after Listeria is phagocytosed by a macrophage, it dissolves the phagosomal membrane and enters the cytoplasm. 1 h later, actin filaments coat the Listeria and then become rearranged to form a tail with which the Listeria moves to the macrophage surface as a prelude to spreading. If infected macrophages are treated with cytochalasin D, all the actin filaments associated with the Listeria break down leaving a fine, fibrillar material that does not decorate with subfragment 1 of myosin. This material is associated with either the surface of the Listeria (the cloud stage) or one end (the tail stage). If the cytochalasin-treated infected macrophages are detergent extracted and then incubated in nuclei-free monomeric actin under polymerizing conditions, actin filaments assemble from the fine, fibrillar material, the result being that each Listeria has actin filaments radiating from its surface like the spokes of a wheel (cloud form) or possesses a long tail of actin filaments formed from the fine, fibrillar material located at one end of the Listeria. Evidence that the fine fibrillar material is involved in nucleating actin assembly comes from a Listeria mutant. Although the mutant replicates at a normal rate in macrophages, actin filaments do not form on its surface (cloud stage) or from one end (tail stage), nor does the bacterium spread. Furthermore it does not form the fine fibrillar material. Evidence that the nucleating material is a secretory product of Listeria and not the macrophage comes from experiments using chloramphenicol, which inhibits protein synthesis in Listeria but not in macrophages. If chloramphenicol is applied 1 h after infection, a time before actin filaments are found attached to the Listeria in untreated macrophages, actin filaments never assemble on the Listeria even when fixed 3 h later. Furthermore the fine fibrillar material is absent, although there is a coat of dense granular material.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActinsAnimalsBiopolymersChloramphenicolCytochalasin DListeria monocytogenesMacrophagesMiceMutationActinsBiopolymersChloramphenicolCytochalasin D

Identifiers

PMID2125302
PMCPMC2116415
OpenAlexW2128302846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.