Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21252301›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Transposable elements and small RNAs contribute to gene expression divergence between Arabidopsis thaliana and Arabidopsis lyrata.

Jesse D Hollister, Lisa M Smith, Ya-Long Guo, Felix Ott, Detlef Weigel, Brandon S Gaut

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 157 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
157citing papers in PubMed
41.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

157 citing papers in PubMed, 323 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The genomic and epigenomic landscapes of hemizygous genes across crops with contrasting reproductive systems.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  13. The lack of negative association between TE load and subgenome dominance in synthesizedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  14. Article
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97 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jesse D HollisterDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Lisa M Smith
Ya-Long Guo
Felix Ott
Detlef Weigel
Brandon S Gaut
Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology · DEUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transposable elements (TEs) are often the primary determinant of genome size differences among eukaryotes. In plants, the proliferation of TEs is countered through epigenetic silencing mechanisms that prevent mobility. Recent studies using the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana have revealed that methylated TE insertions are often associated with reduced expression of nearby genes, and these insertions may be subject to purifying selection due to this effect. Less is known about the genome-wide patterns of epigenetic silencing of TEs in other plant species. Here, we compare the 24-nt siRNA complement from A. thaliana and a closely related congener with a two- to threefold higher TE copy number, Arabidopsis lyrata. We show that TEs--particularly siRNA-targeted TEs--are associated with reduced gene expression within both species and also with gene expression differences between orthologs. In addition, A. lyrata TEs are targeted by a lower fraction of uniquely matching siRNAs, which are associated with more effective silencing of TE expression. Our results suggest that the efficacy of RNA-directed DNA methylation silencing is lower in A. lyrata, a finding that may shed light on the causes of differential TE proliferation among species.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisDNA MethylationDNA, PlantDNA Transposable ElementsGene Expression Regulation, PlantGene SilencingRNA, PlantRNA, Small InterferingSpecies SpecificityDNA, PlantDNA Transposable ElementsRNA, PlantRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID21252301
PMCPMC3038775
OpenAlexW2049466086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.