Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21252045›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2011

The extracellular calcium-sensing receptor is required for cholecystokinin secretion in response to L-phenylalanine in acutely isolated intestinal I cells.

Alice P Liou, Yoshitatsu Sei, Xilin Zhao, Jianying Feng, Xinping Lu, Craig Thomas, Susanne Pechhold, Helen E Raybould, Stephen A Wank

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 178 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. The Enteric Neuronal Circuitry: A Key Ignored Player in Nutrient Sensing Along the Gut-Brain Axis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cellular mechanisms of incretin hormone secretion.Journal of molecular endocrinology · 2024
    Review
  7. Sensing of luminal contents and downstream modulation of GI function.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Role of the gut-brain axis in energy and glucose metabolism.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alice P LiouDigestive Diseases Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Yoshitatsu Sei
Xilin Zhao
Jianying Feng
Xinping Lu
Craig Thomas
Susanne Pechhold
Helen E Raybould
Stephen A Wank
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

CHOLECYSTOKININ--ROLE IN POSTPRANDIAL GASTRIC MOTILITYR01DK041004 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAYBOULD, HELEN E · 1995 to 2019
$5.4M
Role of the Calcium Sensing Receptor in Meal Stimulated Gastrin SecretionZIADK069081 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI WANK, STEPHEN · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Characterization of cholecystokinin producing enteroendocrine cellsZIADK053216 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI WANK, STEPHEN · 2009 to 2011
$791k
CHOLECYSTOKININ--ROLE IN POSTPRANDIAL GASTRIC MOTILITYR29DK041004 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAYBOULD, HELEN E · 1989 to 1993
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-41004NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK041004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) has recently been recognized as an L-amino acid sensor and has been implicated in mediating cholecystokinin (CCK) secretion in response to aromatic amino acids. We investigated whether direct detection of L-phenylalanine (L-Phe) by CaSR results in CCK secretion in the native I cell. Fluorescence-activated cell sorting of duodenal I cells from CCK-enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) transgenic mice demonstrated CaSR gene expression. Immunostaining of fixed and fresh duodenal tissue sections confirmed CaSR protein expression. Intracellular calcium fluxes were CaSR dependent, stereoselective for L-Phe over D-Phe, and responsive to type II calcimimetic cinacalcet in CCK-eGFP cells. Additionally, CCK secretion by an isolated I cell population was increased by 30 and 62% in response to L-Phe in the presence of physiological (1.26 mM) and superphysiological (2.5 mM) extracellular calcium concentrations, respectively. While the deletion of CaSR from CCK-eGFP cells did not affect basal CCK secretion, the effect of L-Phe or cinacalcet on intracellular calcium flux was lost. In fact, both secretagogues, as well as superphysiological Ca(2+), evoked an unexpected 20-30% decrease in CCK secretion compared with basal secretion in CaSR(-/-) CCK-eGFP cells. CCK secretion in response to KCl or tryptone was unaffected by the absence of CaSR. The present data suggest that CaSR is required for hormone secretion in the specific response to L-Phe by the native I cell, and that a receptor-mediated mechanism may inhibit hormone secretion in the absence of a fully functional CaSR.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCells, CulturedCholecystokininDuodenumFluorescent Antibody TechniqueMiceMice, TransgenicPhenylalanineReceptors, Calcium-SensingReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionCalciumCholecystokininPhenylalanineReceptors, Calcium-Sensing

Identifiers

PMID21252045
PMCPMC3074990
OpenAlexW2096219408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.