Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21251928›Full record

ArticleMolecular and biochemical parasitology2011

Quantitative retrotransposon anchored PCR confirms transduction efficiency of transgenes in adult Schistosoma mansoni.

Gabriel Rinaldi, Sutas Suttiprapa, Paul J Brindley

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Gene Expression in Developmental Stages ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  4. Suppression ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Vasa-Like DEAD-Box RNA Helicases of Schistosoma mansoni.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2012
    Article
  12. An antibiotic selection marker for schistosome transgenesis.International journal for parasitology · 2012
    Article
  13. Progress with schistosome transgenesis.Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz · 2011
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Establishing transgenic schistosomes.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gabriel RinaldiDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology & Tropical Medicine, The George Washington University Medical Center, 2300 I Street NW, Washington, DC 20037, USA. mtmjgr@gwumc.edu
Sutas Suttiprapa
Paul J Brindley
George Washington University · USWashington University Medical Center · US

Funding

Transduction of Schistosoma mansoni by pseudotyped retrovirusR01AI072773 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI BRINDLEY, PAUL J · 2007 to 2011
$2.5M
SUPPLY SCHISTOSOME INFECTED SNAILS &MAMMALSN01AI055270 · NIAID · BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI LEWIS, FRED A · 1995 to 2000
$560k
The Effects of HAART on Cancer Incidence in AIDS CasesR03AI055270 · NIAID · SAN FRANCISCO DEPT OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SCHEER, SUSAN · 2003 to 2004
$85k
NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI-55270NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072773NIAID NIH HHS R01AI072773NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI055270
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A quantitative retrotransposon anchored PCR (qRAP) that utilizes endogenous retrotransposons as a chromosomal anchor was developed to investigate integration of transgenes in Schistosoma mansoni. The qRAP technique, which builds on earlier techniques, (i) Alu-PCR which has been used to quantify lentiviral (HIV-1) proviral insertions in human chromosomes and (ii) a non-quantitative retrotransposon anchored PCR known to detect the presence of transgenes in the S. mansoni genome, was tested here in a model comparison of retrovirus-transduced adult schistosomes in which one group included intact worms, the other included fragments of adult worms. At the outset, after transducing intact and viable fragments of schistosomes with reporter RNAs, we observed more reporter activity in fragments of worms than in intact worms. We considered this simply reflects the increased surface area in fragments compared to intact worms exposed to the exogenous reporter genes. Subsequently, intact worms and worm fragments were transduced with pseudotyped virions. Transgene integration events in genomic DNA extracted from the virion-exposed worms and worm fragments were quantified by the qRAP, which revealed that fragmenting adult schistosomes resulted in increased density of proviral integrations. The qRAP findings confirmed the likely value of this qRAP technique for quantification of transgenes integrated in schistosome chromosomes. Last, considering the absence of schistosome cell or tissue lines, primary culture of fragmented worms offers an opportunity to optimize transgenesis, and other functional genomic approaches.

Indexed as

RetroelementsTransduction, GeneticTransgenesAnimalsFemaleMalePolymerase Chain ReactionSchistosoma mansoniRetroelements

Identifiers

PMID21251928
PMCPMC3061335
OpenAlexW2056640868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.