Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21251204›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2011

T-cell responses in two unrelated hemophilia A inhibitor subjects include an epitope at the factor VIII R593C missense site.

E A James, S D van Haren, R A Ettinger, K Fijnvandraat, J A Liberman, W W Kwok, J Voorberg, K P Pratt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Removal of Mannose-Ending Glycan at AsnFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Tolerating Factor VIII: Recent Progress.Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

E A JamesBenaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
S D van Haren
R A Ettinger
K Fijnvandraat
J A Liberman
W W Kwok
J Voorberg
K P Pratt
Benaroya Research InstituteBloodworks Northwest · USSanquin · NLAmsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NLUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Race-Based Differences in Factor VIII Immunogenicity in HemophiliaRC2HL101851 · NHLBI · SEPULVEDA RESEARCH CORPORATION · PI HOWARD, TOM EUGENE, PRATT, KATHLEEN PALMER · 2009 to 2010
$6.5M
B-CELL RESPONSES TO CLOTTING FACTOR VIIIR01HL071093 · NHLBI · PUGET SOUND BLOOD CENTER · PI THOMPSON, ARTHUR RUMFORD · 2004 to 2007
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL R01 07109NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071093NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL101851NHLBI NIH HHS RC2HL101851-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDevelopment of neutralizing anti-factor (F)VIII antibodies ('inhibitors') is a serious clinical problem in hemophilia A. Increased inhibitor risk has been associated with certain FVIII missense substitutions, including R593C in the A2 domain.

objectivesThe aim of the present study was to identify T-cell epitopes in FVIII and characterize T-cell responses in two unrelated hemophilia A subjects sharing F8-R593C and HLA-DRB1*1101 genotypes. We hypothesized that the hemophilic substitution site coincides with an important T-cell epitope. PATIENTS/

methodsThe binding affinities of peptides for recombinant HLA-DR proteins were measured and compared with epitope prediction results. CD4+ T cells were stimulated using peptides and stained with fluorescent, peptide-loaded tetramers.

resultsThe inhibitor subjects, but not HLA-matched controls, had high-avidity HLA-DRB1*1101-restricted T-cell responses against FVIII(589-608), which contains the hemophilic missense site. Antigen-specific T cells secreted Th1 and Th2 cytokines and proliferated in response to FVIII and FVIII(592-603). FVIII(589-608) bound with physiologically relevant (micromolar) IC(50) values to recombinant DR0101, DR1101 and DR1501 proteins.

conclusionsHemophilia A patients with R593C missense substitutions and these HLA haplotypes had an increased incidence of inhibitors in our cohorts, supporting a paradigm in which presentation of FVIII epitopes containing the wild-type R593 influences inhibitor risk in this hemophilia A sub-population.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAmino Acid SequenceCell ProliferationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpitopesFactor VIIIHemophilia AHLA-DR AntigensHLA-DRB1 ChainsHumansMolecular Sequence DataT-LymphocytesEpitopesFactor VIIIHLA-DR AntigensHLA-DRB1 Chains

Identifiers

PMID21251204
PMCPMC4323178
OpenAlexW1495475831

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.