Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21249193›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Large proteins have a great tendency to aggregate but a low propensity to form amyloid fibrils.

Hassan Ramshini, Claudia Parrini, Annalisa Relini, Mariagioia Zampagni, Benedetta Mannini, Alessandra Pesce, Ali Akbar Saboury, Mohsen Nemat-Gorgani, Fabrizio Chiti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. AnAnnals of medicine · 2023
    Article
  4. Human RAD51 Protein Forms Amyloid-like AggregatesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  5. Full-length TDP-43 and its C-terminal domain form filamentsAmyloid : the international journal of experimental and clinical investigation : the official journal of the International Society of Amyloidosis · 2021
    Article
  6. Myosin Binding Protein-C Forms Amyloid-Like Aggregates In Vitro.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Folding the proteome.Trends in biochemical sciences · 2013
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hassan RamshiniDipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche, Università di Firenze, Florence, Italy.
Claudia Parrini
Annalisa Relini
Mariagioia Zampagni
Benedetta Mannini
Alessandra Pesce
Ali Akbar Saboury
Mohsen Nemat-Gorgani
Fabrizio Chiti
University of Florence · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITUniversity of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The assembly of soluble proteins into ordered fibrillar aggregates with cross-β structure is an essential event of many human diseases. The polypeptides undergoing aggregation are generally small in size. To explore if the small size is a primary determinant for the formation of amyloids under pathological conditions we have created two databases of proteins, forming amyloid-related and non-amyloid deposits in human diseases, respectively. The size distributions of the two protein populations are well separated, with the systems forming non-amyloid deposits appearing significantly larger. We have then investigated the propensity of the 486-residue hexokinase-B from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (YHKB) to form amyloid-like fibrils in vitro. This size is intermediate between the size distributions of amyloid and non-amyloid forming proteins. Aggregation was induced under conditions known to be most effective for amyloid formation by normally globular proteins: (i) low pH with salts, (ii) pH 5.5 with trifluoroethanol. In both situations YHKB aggregated very rapidly into species with significant β-sheet structure, as detected using circular dichroism and X-ray diffraction, but a weak Thioflavin T and Congo red binding. Moreover, atomic force microscopy indicated a morphology distinct from typical amyloid fibrils. Both types of aggregates were cytotoxic to human neuroblastoma cells, as indicated by the MTT assay. This analysis indicates that large proteins have a high tendency to form toxic aggregates, but low propensity to form regular amyloid in vivo and that such a behavior is intrinsically determined by the size of the protein, as suggested by the in vitro analysis of our sample protein.

Indexed as

AmyloidCell Line, TumorHexokinaseHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMolecular WeightNeuroblastomaProtein MultimerizationProteinsProtein Structure, SecondarySaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSolubilityAmyloidHexokinaseProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21249193
PMCPMC3020945
OpenAlexW1972464137

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.