Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21248113›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Spontaneous action representation in smokers when watching movie characters smoke.

Dylan D Wagner, Sonya Dal Cin, James D Sargent, William M Kelley, Todd F Heatherton

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03766191 (The Relation of Genetic Factors, Food Cues, and Self-Regulation With Excess Consumption and Adiposity in Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03766191 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

The Relation of Genetic Factors, Food Cues, and Self-Regulation With Excess Consumption and Adiposity in Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorTrustees of Dartmouth CollegeRan2019 to 2024Enrolled189ConditionsChildhood ObesityArmsFood Ads, Non-food Ads
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. A Neurobiological Model of Alcohol Marketing Effects on Underage Drinking.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs. Supplement · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The Dorsal Medial Prefrontal Cortex Responds Preferentially to Social Interactions during Natural Viewing.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. In search of a human self-regulation system.Annual review of neuroscience · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dylan D WagnerDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, USA. dylan.d.wagner@dartmouth.edu
Sonya Dal Cin
James D Sargent
William M Kelley
Todd F Heatherton
Dartmouth College · USDartmouth Hospital · GB

Funding

Visual Media Influences on Adolescent Smoking Behavior (YR 9 Supplement)R01CA077026 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI SARGENT, JAMES D. · 1997 to 2017
$16.8M
Neural Predictors of Self-Regulation Failure and Success for Appetitive BehaviorR01DA022582 · NIDA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI HAXBY, JAMES V · 2006 to 2017
$3.8M
CIHRNCI NIH HHS R01 CA077026NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022582NIDA NIH HHS R01DA22582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Do smokers simulate smoking when they see someone else smoke? For regular smokers, smoking is such a highly practiced motor skill that it often occurs automatically, without conscious awareness. Research on the brain basis of action observation has delineated a frontoparietal network that is commonly recruited when people observe, plan, or imitate actions. Here, we investigated whether this action observation network would be preferentially recruited in smokers when viewing complex smoking cues, such as those occurring in motion pictures. Seventeen right-handed smokers and 17 nonsmokers watched a popular movie while undergoing functional magnetic resonance imaging. Using a natural stimulus, such as a movie, allowed us to keep both smoking and nonsmoking participants naive to the goals of the experiment. Brain activity evoked by movie scenes of smoking was contrasted with nonsmoking control scenes that were matched for frequency and duration. Compared with nonsmokers, smokers showed greater activity in left anterior intraparietal sulcus and inferior frontal gyrus, regions involved in the simulation of contralateral hand-based gestures, when viewing smoking versus control scenes. These results demonstrate that smokers spontaneously represent the action of smoking when viewing others smoke, the consequence of which may make it more difficult to abstain from smoking.

Indexed as

Motion PicturesAdultBrain MappingCuesFemaleFrontal LobeFunctional LateralityHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleParietal LobePhotic StimulationSmokingSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco Use Disorder

Identifiers

PMID21248113
PMCPMC3816361
OpenAlexW2137894118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.