Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21247888›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Proprotein convertases process Pmel17 during secretion.

Ralf M Leonhardt, Nathalie Vigneron, Christoph Rahner, Peter Cresswell

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Melanosome Biogenesis in the Pigmentation of Mammalian Skin.Integrative and comparative biology · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. PMEL Amyloid Fibril Formation: The Bright Steps of Pigmentation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ralf M LeonhardtDepartment of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06519, USA. Ralf.Leonhardt@yale.edu
Nathalie Vigneron
Christoph Rahner
Peter Cresswell
Yale University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USLudwig Cancer Research · BE

Funding

Yale SPORE in Skin CancerP50CA121974 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID F STERN · 2006 to 2026
$43.9M
ROLE OF ENDOCYTOSIS IN CELL RECOGNITIONR37AI023081 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CRESSWELL, PETER · 2001 to 2010
$3.4M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS 5P50 CA121974NCI NIH HHS P50 CA121974NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI023081NICHD NIH HHS HD060959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pmel17 is a melanocyte/melanoma-specific protein that traffics to melanosomes where it forms a fibrillar matrix on which melanin gets deposited. Before being cleaved into smaller fibrillogenic fragments the protein undergoes processing by proprotein convertases, a class of serine proteases that typically recognize the canonical motif RX(R/K)R↓. The current model of Pmel17 maturation states that this processing step occurs in melanosomes, but in light of recent reports this issue has become controversial. We therefore addressed this question by thoroughly assessing the processing kinetics of either wild-type Pmel17 or a secreted soluble Pmel17 derivative. Our results demonstrate clearly that processing of Pmel17 occurs during secretion and that it does not require entry of the protein into the endocytic system. Strikingly, processing proceeds even in the presence of the secretion inhibitor monensin, suggesting that Pmel17 is an exceptionally good substrate. In line with this, we find that newly synthesized surface Pmel17 is already quantitatively cleaved. Moreover, we demonstrate that Pmel17 function is independent of the sequence identity of its unconventional proprotein convertase-cleavage motif that lacks arginine in P4 position. The data alter the current view of Pmel17 maturation and suggest that the multistep processing of Pmel17 begins with an early cleavage during secretion that primes the protein for later functional processing.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsCell Line, TumorEndocytosisgp100 Melanoma AntigenHumansMelanosomesSerine Endopeptidasesgp100 Melanoma AntigenPMEL protein, humanSerine Endopeptidases

Identifiers

PMID21247888
PMCPMC3059051
OpenAlexW1991613919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.