Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21245385›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2011

Plk5, a polo box domain-only protein with specific roles in neuron differentiation and glioblastoma suppression.

Guillermo de Cárcer, Beatriz Escobar, Alonso M Higuero, Laura García, Alejandra Ansón, Gema Pérez, Manuela Mollejo, Gerard Manning, Bárbara Meléndez, José Abad-Rodríguez and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The state of the human coding gene catalogues.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Moonlighting at the Poles: Non-Canonical Functions of Centrosomes.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Guillermo de CárcerCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Oncológicas, Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, E-28029 Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz Escobar
Alonso M Higuero
Laura García
Alejandra Ansón
Gema Pérez
Manuela Mollejo
Gerard Manning
Bárbara Meléndez
José Abad-Rodríguez
Marcos Malumbres
Spanish National Cancer Research Centre · ESHospital Virgen de la Salud · ESHospital Nacional de Parapléjicos · ESSalk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

Comparative and Functional Genomics of Protein KinasesR01HG004164 · NHGRI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI MANNING, GERARD · 2007 to 2010
$1.6M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG004164Worldwide Cancer Research 08-0188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polo-like kinases (Plks) are characterized by the presence of a specific domain, known as the polo box (PBD), involved in protein-protein interactions. Plk1 to Plk4 are involved in centrosome biology as well as the regulation of mitosis, cytokinesis, and cell cycle checkpoints in response to genotoxic stress. We have analyzed here the new member of the vertebrate family, Plk5, a protein that lacks the kinase domain in humans. Plk5 does not seem to have a role in cell cycle progression; in fact, it is downregulated in proliferating cells and accumulates in quiescent cells. This protein is mostly expressed in the brain of both mice and humans, and it modulates the formation of neuritic processes upon stimulation of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)/nerve growth factor (NGF)-Ras pathway in neurons. The human PLK5 gene is significantly silenced in astrocytoma and glioblastoma multiforme by promoter hypermethylation, suggesting a tumor suppressor function for this gene. Indeed, overexpression of Plk5 has potent apoptotic effects in these tumor cells. Thus, Plk5 seems to have evolved as a kinase-deficient PBD-containing protein with nervous system-specific functions and tumor suppressor activity in brain cancer.

Indexed as

NeurogenesisAnimalsAstrocytomaBrainBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorBrain NeoplasmsCell LineCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, rasGlioblastomaHumansMiceProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesUp-RegulationBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factorpolo-like kinase 5, humanpolo-like kinase 5, mouseProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID21245385
PMCPMC3067912
OpenAlexW1988974499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.