Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21245383›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2011

Transient activation of meox1 is an early component of the gene regulatory network downstream of hoxa2.

Pavel Kirilenko, Guiyuan He, Baljinder S Mankoo, Moises Mallo, Richard Jones, Nicoletta Bobola

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Pavel KirilenkoAV Hill Building, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, United Kingdom.
Guiyuan He
Baljinder S Mankoo
Moises Mallo
Richard Jones
Nicoletta Bobola
University of Manchester · GBInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência · PTKing's College London · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/E017355/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/H017194/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hox genes encode transcription factors that regulate morphogenesis in all animals with bilateral symmetry. Although Hox genes have been extensively studied, their molecular function is not clear in vertebrates, and only a limited number of genes regulated by Hox transcription factors have been identified. Hoxa2 is required for correct development of the second branchial arch, its major domain of expression. We now show that Meox1 is genetically downstream from Hoxa2 and is a direct target. Meox1 expression is downregulated in the second arch of Hoxa2 mouse mutant embryos. In chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP), Hoxa2 binds to the Meox1 proximal promoter. Two highly conserved binding sites contained in this sequence are required for Hoxa2-dependent activation of the Meox1 promoter. Remarkably, in the absence of Meox1 and its close homolog Meox2, the second branchial arch develops abnormally and two of the three skeletal elements patterned by Hoxa2 are malformed. Finally, we show that Meox1 can specifically bind the DNA sequences recognized by Hoxa2 on its functional target genes. These results provide new insight into the Hoxa2 regulatory network that controls branchial arch identity.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Regulatory NetworksAnimalsBase SequenceBranchial RegionCells, CulturedEmbryo, MammalianHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMolecular Sequence DataMutationPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingSequence AlignmentHomeodomain ProteinsHoxa2 protein, mouseMeox1 protein, mouseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21245383
PMCPMC3067911
OpenAlexW2106717320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.