Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21245329›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

PDGF-BB and TGF-{beta}1 on cross-talk between endothelial and smooth muscle cells in vascular remodeling induced by low shear stress.

Ying-Xin Qi, Jun Jiang, Xiao-Hua Jiang, Xiao-Dong Wang, Su-Ying Ji, Yue Han, Ding-Kun Long, Bao-Rong Shen, Zhi-Qiang Yan, Shu Chien and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 166 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Evidence for Drop-Like Nuclear Deformation in Sheared Endothelial Monolayers.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Growth factors involved in vascular remodeling in pulmonary arterial hypertension.Journal of smooth muscle research = Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai kikanshi · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Molecular Force Sensors for Biological Application.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Modulation of arterial intima stiffness by disturbed blood flow.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Mechanobiology research in China.Mechanobiology in medicine · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ying-Xin QiInstitute of Mechanobiology and Medical Engineering, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Jun Jiang
Xiao-Hua Jiang
Xiao-Dong Wang
Su-Ying Ji
Yue Han
Ding-Kun Long
Bao-Rong Shen
Zhi-Qiang Yan
Shu Chien
Zong-Lai Jiang
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNLa Jolla Bioengineering Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shear stress, especially low shear stress (LowSS), plays an important role in vascular remodeling during atherosclerosis. Endothelial cells (ECs), which are directly exposed to shear stress, convert mechanical stimuli into intracellular signals and interact with the underlying vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). The interactions between ECs and VSMCs modulate the LowSS-induced vascular remodeling. With the use of proteomic analysis, the protein profiles of rat aorta cultured under LowSS (5 dyn/cm(2)) and normal shear stress (15 dyn/cm(2)) were compared. By using Ingenuity Pathway Analysis to identify protein-protein association, a network was disclosed that involves two secretary molecules, PDGF-BB and TGF-β1, and three other linked proteins, lamin A, lysyl oxidase, and ERK 1/2. The roles of this network in cellular communication, migration, and proliferation were further studied in vitro by a cocultured parallel-plate flow chamber system. LowSS up-regulated migration and proliferation of ECs and VSMCs, increased productions of PDGF-BB and TGF-β1, enhanced expressions of lysyl oxidase and phospho-ERK1/2, and decreased Lamin A in ECs and VSMCs. These changes induced by LowSS were confirmed by using PDGF-BB recombinant protein, siRNA, and neutralizing antibody. TGF-β1 had similar influences on ECs as PDGF-BB, but not on VSMCs. Our results suggest that ECs convert the LowSS stimuli into up-regulations of PDGF-BB and TGF-β1, but these two factors play different roles in LowSS-induced vascular remodeling. PDGF-BB is involved in the paracrine control of VSMCs by ECs, whereas TGF-β1 participates in the feedback control from VSMCs to ECs.

Indexed as

Stress, MechanicalAnimalsBecaplerminCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesEndothelium, VascularExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesLamin Type ALipoxygenaseMuscle, SmoothPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorProteomicsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisRatsBecaplerminExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesLamin Type ALipoxygenasePlatelet-Derived Growth FactorProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID21245329
PMCPMC3033274
OpenAlexW2163845979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.