Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21244349›Full record

ArticleCurrent Alzheimer research2011

The potential dual effects of anesthetic isoflurane on Aβ-induced apoptosis.

Zhipeng Xu, Yuanlin Dong, Xu Wu, Jun Zhang, Sayre McAuliffe, Chuxiong Pan, Yiying Zhang, Fumito Ichinose, Yun Yue, Zhongcong Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current Alzheimer research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. General Anesthetic Use in Fragile X Spectrum Disorders.Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Persistent mitoKMolecular neurobiology · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. General anesthetics and β-amyloid protein.Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2013
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhipeng XuGeriatric Anesthesia Research Unit, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129-2060, USA.
Yuanlin Dong
Xu Wu
Jun Zhang
Sayre McAuliffe
Chuxiong Pan
Yiying Zhang
Fumito Ichinose
Yun Yue
Zhongcong Xie
Harvard University · US

Funding

General Anesthesia and Alzheimer's Disease NeuropathogenesisR01GM088801 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI XIE, ZHONGCONG · 2009 to 2017
$3.1M
IMPACT OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE ON OUTCOME OF CARDIAC ARREST AND CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSR01HL101930 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ICHINOSE, FUMITO · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
Impact of nitric oxide synthase on myocardial dysfunction of sepsisR01GM079360 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ICHINOSE, FUMITO · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
Functional Analysis of Alzheimer's Disease GenesK08NS048140 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI XIE, ZHONGCONG · 2005 to 2009
$867k
Role of Anesthetic Isoflurane in Alzheimer's Disease: In Vivo InvestigationR21AG029856 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI XIE, ZHONGCONG · 2008 to 2009
$408k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL101930NIA NIH HHS R21 AG029856NIA NIH HHS R21AG029856NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079360NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM079360NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088801NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS048140NINDS NIH HHS K08NS048140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-amyloid protein (Aβ)-induced neurotoxicity is the main component of Alzheimer's disease (AD) neuropathogenesis. Inhalation anesthetics have long been considered to protect against neurotoxicity. However, recent research studies have suggested that the inhalation anesthetic isoflurane may promote neurotoxicity by inducing apoptosis and increasing Aβ levels. We therefore set out to determine whether isoflurane can induce dose- and time-dependent dual effects on Aβ-induced apoptosis: protection versus promotion. H4 human neuroglioma cells, primary neurons from naive mice, and naive mice were treated with Aβ and/or isoflurane, and levels of caspase-3 cleavage (activation), apoptosis, Bcl-2, Bax, and cytosolic calcium were determined. Here we show for the first time that the treatment with 2% isoflurane for six hours or 30 minutes potentiated, whereas the treatment with 0.5% isoflurane for six hours or 30 minutes attenuated, the Aβ-induced caspase-3 activation and apoptosis in vitro. Moreover, anesthesia with 1.4% isoflurane for two hours potentiated, whereas the anesthesia with 0.7% isoflurane for 30 minutes attenuated, the Aβ-induced caspase-3 activation in vivo. The high concentration isoflurane potentiated the Aβ-induced reduction in Bcl-2/Bax ratio and caused a robust elevation of cytosolic calcium levels. The low concentration isoflurane attenuated the Aβ-induced reduction in Bcl-2/Bax ratio and caused only a mild elevation of cytosolic calcium levels. These results suggest that isoflurane may have dual effects (protection or promotion) on Aβ-induced toxicity, which potentially act through the Bcl-2 family proteins and cytosolic calcium. These findings would lead to more systematic studies to determine the potential dual effects of anesthetics on AD-associated neurotoxicity.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesAnesthetics, InhalationAnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell LineDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingIsofluraneMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnesthetics, InhalationIsoflurane

Identifiers

PMID21244349
PMCPMC3973025
OpenAlexW2143596579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.