Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21240607›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2011

Toxicity of antiseptics against chondrocytes: what is best for the cartilage in septic joint surgery?

Eric Röhner, Paula Kolar, Joern B Seeger, Joerg Arnholdt, Kathi Thiele, Carsten Perka, Georg Matziolis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Post-operative septic arthritis after arthroscopy: modern diagnostic and therapeutic concepts.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The downside of antimicrobial agents for wound healing.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Human osteoblast damage after antiseptic treatment.International orthopaedics · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric RöhnerDepartment of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany. eric.roehner@charite.de
Paula Kolar
Joern B Seeger
Joerg Arnholdt
Kathi Thiele
Carsten Perka
Georg Matziolis
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In septic joint surgery, the most frequently used antiseptics are polyhexanide, hydrogen peroxide and taurolidine. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of these antiseptics on viability of human chondrocytes. Our hypothesis was that antiseptics and supplemental irrigation with sodium chloride lavage are less toxic on human chondrocytes than treatment with antiseptics only. Primary human chondrocytes were isolated and cultured from six donated human knee joints. Polyhexanide, hydrogen peroxide or taurolidine were added to the cultures. Toxicity analysis was performed by visualisation of cell structure using light microscopy and LDH activity. The determination of vital cells and total cell numbers of chondrocytes treated with antiseptics partly followed by irrigation with sodium chloride solution was performed by using Casy Cell-Counter. Light microscopic data revealed a defect in cell structure after addition of antiseptics. We showed a significant increase of LDH enzyme activity after the treatment with polyhexanide or taurolidine. After treatment with antiseptics followed by sodium chloride solution a significant increase of vital and total cell numbers resulted in comparison with the chondrocytes that were only treated with antiseptics. The data show that treatment with polyhexanid, hydrogen peroxide or taurolidine induces cell death of human chondroctes in vitro. The application of sodium chloride solution after the treatment with polyhexanide and hydrogen peroxide possibly has a protective effect on chondrocyte viability.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective Agents, LocalArthritis, InfectiousBiguanidesCartilage, ArticularCell CountCells, CulturedCell SurvivalChondrocytesHumansHydrogen PeroxideL-Lactate DehydrogenaseOsteoarthritis, KneeTaurineTherapeutic IrrigationThiadiazinesAnti-Infective Agents, LocalBiguanidesHydrogen PeroxideL-Lactate DehydrogenasepolihexanideTaurinetaurolidineThiadiazines

Identifiers

PMID21240607
PMCPMC3193958
OpenAlexW2129128511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.