Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21240487›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2011

Targeting NKT cells and PD-L1 pathway results in augmented anti-tumor responses in a melanoma model.

Kevin Durgan, Mohamed Ali, Paul Warner, Yvette E Latchman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin DurganResearch Division, Puget Sound Blood Center, Seattle, WA 98104, USA.
Mohamed Ali
Paul Warner
Yvette E Latchman
Bloodworks Northwest · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

The PD-1 pathway and NKT cell activationR21AI066135 · NIAID · BLOODWORKS · PI LATCHMAN, YVETTE E · 2006 to 2007
$414k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI066135PHS HHS 5R21A1066135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invariant or Type 1 NKT cells (iNKT cells) are a unique population of lymphocytes that share characteristics of T cells and natural killer (NK) cells. Various studies have shown that positive costimulatory pathways such as the CD28 and CD40 pathways can influence the expansion and cytokine production by iNKT cells. However, little is understood about the regulation of iNKT cells by negative costimulatory pathways. Here, we show that in vivo activation with α-GalCer results in increased cytokine production and expansion of iNKT cells in the absence of programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1, B7-H1, and CD274). To study whether PD-L1 deficiency on NKT cells would enhance antigen-specific T-cell responses, we utilized CD8(+) OT-1 OVA transgenic T cells. α-GalCer enhanced the expansion and cytokine production of OT-1 CD8(+) cells after adoptive transfer into wild-type recipients. However, this expansion was significantly enhanced when OT-1 CD8(+) T cells were adoptively transferred into PD-L1(-/-) recipients. To extend these results to a tumor model, we used the B16 melanoma system. PD-L1(-/-) mice given dendritic cells loaded with antigen and α-GalCer had a significant reduction in tumor growth and this was associated with increased trafficking of antigen-presenting cells and CD8(+) T cells to the tumors. These data demonstrate that abrogating PDL1:PD-1 interactions during the activation of iNKT cells amplifies an anti-tumor response when coupled with DC vaccination.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsB7-1 AntigenB7-H1 AntigenCancer VaccinesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell SeparationChemotaxis, LeukocyteCytokinesDendritic CellsDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFlow CytometryGalactosylceramidesLymphocyte ActivationMelanomaalpha-galactosylceramideB7-1 AntigenB7-H1 AntigenCancer VaccinesCd274 protein, mouseCytokinesGalactosylceramidesMembrane GlycoproteinsPeptides

Identifiers

PMID21240487
PMCPMC3207499
OpenAlexW2050812962

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.