Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21239602›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2011

Measurement of the airway surface liquid volume with simple light refraction microscopy.

Peter R Harvey, Robert Tarran, Stephen Garoff, Mike M Myerburg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Ionocyte CFTR Coordinates Chloride Absorption and Secretion to Balance Airway Fluid.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter R HarveyDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Robert Tarran
Stephen Garoff
Mike M Myerburg
University of Pittsburgh · USCarnegie Mellon University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Translational StudiesP30DK072506 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FRIZZELL, RAYMOND A, KOLLS, JAY K · 2005 to 2017
$12.5M
Altered Proteolytic Processing of ENaC in the Pathogenesis of Cystic FibrosisK08HL087932 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MYERBURG, MICHAEL M · 2008 to 2012
$625k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL087932NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the cystic fibrosis (CF) lung, the airway surface liquid (ASL) volume is depleted, impairing mucus clearance from the lung and leading to chronic airway infection and obstruction. Several therapeutics have been developed that aim to restore normal airway surface hydration to the CF airway, yet preclinical evaluation of these agents is hindered by the paucity of methods available to directly measure the ASL. Therefore, we sought to develop a straightforward approach to measure the ASL volume that would serve as the basis for a standardized method to assess mucosal hydration using readily available resources. Primary human bronchial epithelial (HBE) cells cultured at an air-liquid interface develop a liquid meniscus at the edge of the culture. We hypothesized that the size of the fluid meniscus is determined by the ASL volume, and could be measured as an index of the epithelial surface hydration status. A simple method was developed to measure the volume of fluid present in meniscus by imaging the refraction of light at the ASL interface with the culture wall using low-magnification microscopy. Using this method, we found that primary CF HBE cells had a reduced ASL volume compared with non-CF HBE cells, and that known modulators of ASL volume caused the predicted responses. Thus, we have demonstrated that this method can detect physiologically relevant changes in the ASL volume, and propose that this novel approach may be used to rapidly assess the effects of airway hydration therapies in high-throughput screening assays.

Indexed as

BronchiCell LineCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorEpithelial Sodium ChannelsHumansIonsMicroscopyMicroscopy, ConfocalMucous MembraneReproducibility of ResultsSurface PropertiesTime FactorsCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorEpithelial Sodium ChannelsIons

Identifiers

PMID21239602
PMCPMC3175577
OpenAlexW2012887562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.