Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21238948›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2011

Comparative RNAi screening reveals host factors involved in enterovirus infection of polarized endothelial monolayers.

Carolyn B Coyne, Rebecca Bozym, Stefanie A Morosky, Sheri L Hanna, Amitava Mukherjee, Matthew Tudor, Kwang Sik Kim, Sara Cherry

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Immune Intervention in Sepsis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Carolyn B CoyneDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA. coynec2@pitt.edu
Rebecca Bozym
Stefanie A Morosky
Sheri L Hanna
Amitava Mukherjee
Matthew Tudor
Kwang Sik Kim
Sara Cherry
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USJohns Hopkins University · USPhiladelphia University · US

Funding

Vaccine strategy for broad spectrum protection agains non-typhoidal salmonellU54AI057168 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LEVINE, MYRON MAX · 2003 to 2013
$91.5M
Enterovirus Infection of Polarized Intestinal CellsR01AI081759 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COYNE, CAROLYN B · 2009 to 2024
$5.0M
The role of autophagy in innate anti-viral immunity in DrosophilaR01AI074951 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHERRY, SARA · 2007 to 2017
$4.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074951NIAID NIH HHS R01AI074951NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081759NIAID NIH HHS R01AI081759NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057168NIAID NIH HHS U54AI057168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteroviruses, including coxsackievirus B (CVB) and poliovirus (PV), can access the CNS through the blood brain barrier (BBB) endothelium to cause aseptic meningitis. To identify cellular components required for CVB and PV infection of human brain microvascular endothelial cells, an in vitro BBB model, we performed comparative RNAi screens and identified 117 genes that influenced infection. Whereas a large proportion of genes whose depletion enhanced infection (17 of 22) were broadly antienteroviral, only 46 of the 95 genes whose depletion inhibited infection were required by both CVB and PV and included components of cell signaling pathways such as adenylate cyclases. Downregulation of genes including Rab GTPases, Src tyrosine kinases, and tyrosine phosphatases displayed specificity in their requirement for either CVB or PV infection. These findings highlight the pathways hijacked by enteroviruses for entry and replication in the BBB endothelium, a specialized and clinically relevant cell type for these viruses.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsBlood-Brain BarrierEndothelial CellsEnterovirus B, HumanGene SilencingHumansMass ScreeningModels, BiologicalPoliovirus

Identifiers

PMID21238948
PMCPMC3048761
OpenAlexW2086404183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.