Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21237476›Full record

ReviewVirology2011

Influenza virus assembly and budding.

Jeremy S Rossman, Robert A Lamb

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 367 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
367citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
33.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

367 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 640 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. C-reactive protein as a biomarker of severe H1N1 influenza.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Update on the Efficacy of Vaccination on Host Immunity to Influenza Virus Infection.International archives of allergy and immunology · 2026
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

307 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeremy S RossmanDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208-3500, USA.
Robert A Lamb
Northwestern University · US

Funding

The Structure and Function of the Influenza Virus GenomeR01AI020201 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI LAMB, ROBERT A · 1985 to 2016
$2.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI020201NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI-20201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza A virus causes seasonal epidemics, sporadic pandemics and is a significant global health burden. Influenza virus is an enveloped virus that contains a segmented negative strand RNA genome. Assembly and budding of progeny influenza virions is a complex, multi-step process that occurs in lipid raft domains on the apical membrane of infected cells. The viral proteins hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) are targeted to lipid rafts, causing the coalescence and enlargement of the raft domains. This clustering of HA and NA may cause a deformation of the membrane and the initiation of the virus budding event. M1 is then thought to bind to the cytoplasmic tails of HA and NA where it can then polymerize and form the interior structure of the emerging virion. M1, bound to the cytoplasmic tails of HA and NA, additionally serves as a docking site for the recruitment of the viral RNPs and may mediate the recruitment of M2 to the site of virus budding. M2 initially stabilizes the site of budding, possibly enabling the polymerization of the matrix protein and the formation of filamentous virions. Subsequently, M2 is able to alter membrane curvature at the neck of the budding virus, causing membrane scission and the release of the progeny virion. This review investigates the latest research on influenza virus budding in an attempt to provide a step-by-step analysis of the assembly and budding processes for influenza viruses.

Indexed as

Virus AssemblyVirus ReleaseHemagglutinins, ViralHumansInfluenza A virusNeuraminidaseNucleocapsid ProteinsProtein MultimerizationRNA-Binding ProteinsViral Core ProteinsViral Matrix ProteinsViral ProteinsViroporin Proteinshemagglutinin fusogenic peptide, influenza virusHemagglutinins, ViralM1 protein, Influenza A virusM2 protein, Influenza A virusNA protein, influenza A virusNeuraminidaseNP protein, Influenza A virusNucleocapsid ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsViral Core ProteinsViral Matrix ProteinsViral ProteinsViroporin Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21237476
PMCPMC3086653
OpenAlexW2004313038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.