Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21234348›Full record

ArticleSarcoma2011

Impairment of methotrexate transport is common in osteosarcoma tumor samples.

Rebecca Sowers, Bethanne D Wenzel, Condon Richardson, Paul A Meyers, John H Healey, Adam S Levy, Richard Gorlick

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sarcoma, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Biology and therapeutic applications of the proton-coupled folate transporter.Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology · 2022
    Article
  4. Membrane-Anchored and Tumor-Targeted IL12 (attIL12)-PBMC Therapy for Osteosarcoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Uptake carriers and oncology drug safety.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2014
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Contribution of tumoral and host solute carriers to clinical drug response.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Rebecca SowersDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital at Montefiore, The Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, 3415 Bainbridge Avenue, Rosenthal Rm 300, Bronx, NY 10467, USA.
Bethanne D Wenzel
Condon Richardson
Paul A Meyers
John H Healey
Adam S Levy
Richard Gorlick
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USChildren's Hospital at Montefiore · USUniversity of the Virgin Islands · VIYeshiva University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosarcoma does not respond well to conventional dose methotrexate but does respond to high-dose methotrexate. Previous work has indicated that this resistance may be due to impaired transport of methotrexate across the cell membrane. In this study, the PT430 competitive displacement assay was adapted to evaluate methotrexate transport in 69 high-grade osteosarcoma tumor samples. All samples studied were shown to have relatively impaired methotrexate transport by PT430 assay. Ninety-nine percent of the samples had less than 20% PT430 displacement by methotrexate. Eighty-eight percent exhibited displacement by methotrexate at less than 50% of the displacement by trimetrexate. The high frequency of impaired transport suggests the presence of decreased functionality of the reduced folate carrier protein. The overwhelming presence of impaired transport may explain why methotrexate needs to be given in high doses to be effective in osteosarcoma therapy and suggests that reduced folate carrier-independent antifolates should be explored.

Identifiers

PMID21234348
PMCPMC3017953
OpenAlexW2030370920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.