Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21234328›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2011

Antiapoptotic and Antioxidant Properties of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth (Cat's Whiskers): Intervention in the Bcl-2-Mediated Apoptotic Pathway.

Siddig Ibrahim Abdelwahab, Syam Mohan, Manal Mohamed Elhassan, Nabil Al-Mekhlafi, Abdelbasit Adam Mariod, Ahmad Bustamam Abdul, Mahmood Ameen Abdulla, Khalid M Alkharfy

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Aldose Reductase Inhibition byMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. RETRACTION: Antiapoptotic and Antioxidant Properties ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2025
    Article
  3. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Nano-liposomal encapsulation ofFood science & nutrition · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2020
    Article
  10. Ethanolic Extract ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Southeast Asian Medicinal Plants as a Potential Source of Antituberculosis Agent.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Siddig Ibrahim AbdelwahabDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Syam Mohan
Manal Mohamed Elhassan
Nabil Al-Mekhlafi
Abdelbasit Adam Mariod
Ahmad Bustamam Abdul
Mahmood Ameen Abdulla
Khalid M Alkharfy
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MYUniversity of Malaya · MYKing Saud University · SASudan University of Science and Technology · SD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiapoptotic and antioxidant activities of aqueous-methanolic extract (CAME) of Orthosiphonstamineus Benth(OS), and its hexane (HF), chloroform (CF), n-butanol (NBF), ethyl acetate (EAF) and water (WF) fractions were investigated. Antioxidant properties were evaluated using the assays of Folin-Ciocalteu, aluminiumtrichloride, β-carotene bleaching and DPPH. The role of OS against hydrogen peroxide induced apoptosis on MDA-M231 epithelial cells was examined using MTT assay, phase contrast microscope, colorimetric assay of caspase-3, western blot and quantitative real-time PCR. Results showed that EAF showed the highest total phenolic content followed by CAME, NBF, WF, CF and HF, respectively. Flavonoid content was in the order of the CF > EAF > HF > CAME > NBF > WF. The IC(50) values on DPPH assay for different extract/fractions were 126.2 ± 23, 31.25 ± 1.2, 15.25 ± 2.3, 13.56 ± 1.9, 23.0 ± 3.2, and 16.66 ± 1.5 μg/ml for HF, CF, EAF, NBF, WF and CAME, respectively. OSreduced the oxidation of β-carotene by hydroperoxides. Cell death was dose-dependently inhibited by pretreatment with OS. Caspase-3 and distinct morphological features suggest the anti-apoptotic activities of OS. This plant not only increased the expression of Bcl-2, but also decreased Bax expression, and ultimately reduced H(2)O(2)-induced apoptosis. The current results showed that phenolics may provide health and nutritional benefits.

Identifiers

PMID21234328
PMCPMC3018659
OpenAlexW2048862832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.