Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21234236›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of parasitology2010

Suppression of CD4 T-Cells in the spleen of mice infected with Toxoplasma gondii KI-1 tachyzoites.

Won-Hee Kim, Eun-Hee Shin, Jae-Lip Kim, Seung-Young Yu, Bong-Kwang Jung, Jong-Yil Chai

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of parasitology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Science advances · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Spermatogonia apoptosis induction as a possible mechanism ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Won-Hee KimDepartment of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun-Hee Shin
Jae-Lip Kim
Seung-Young Yu
Bong-Kwang Jung
Jong-Yil Chai
Seoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii KI-1, a recent new isolate from Korea, shows similar pathogenicity and infectivity to mice compared to the virulent RH strain. To understand characteristics of host immunity, including immune enhancement or suppression, we investigated proliferative responses and phenotypes of spleen cells. In addition, kinetics of IFN-γ, a Th1 cytokine, was examined in BALB/c mice up to day 6 post-infection (PI). Intraperitoneal injection of mice with 10(3) KI-1 tachyzoites induced significant decreases (P < 0.05) in proliferative responses of spleen cells. This occurred at days 2-6 PI even when concanavalin A (con A) was added and when stimulated with KI-1 antigen, suggesting suppression of the immunity. CD4(+) T-cells decreased markedly at day 2 PI (P < 0.05), whereas CD8(+) T-cells, NK cells, and macrophages did not show significant changes, except a slight, but significant, increase of CD8(+) T-cells at day 6 PI. The capacity of splenocytes to produce IFN-γ by con A stimulation dropped significantly at days 2-6 PI. These results demonstrate that intraperitoneal injection of KI-1 tachyzoites can induce immunosuppression during the early stage of infection, as revealed by the decrease of CD4(+) T-cells and IFN-γ.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationFemaleInterferon-gammaKiller Cells, NaturalMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CSpleenToxoplasmaInterferon-gammahost immunityIFN-γintraperitoneal infectionKorean Isolate-1 (KI-1 isolate)splenocyte (murine)Toxopalsma gondii

Identifiers

PMID21234236
PMCPMC3018583
OpenAlexW2109687863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.