Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21233399›Full record

ArticleGenome research2011

Epigenetic switch involved in activation of pioneer factor FOXA1-dependent enhancers.

Aurélien A Sérandour, Stéphane Avner, Frédéric Percevault, Florence Demay, Maud Bizot, Céline Lucchetti-Miganeh, Frédérique Barloy-Hubler, Myles Brown, Mathieu Lupien, Raphaël Métivier and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 140 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
140citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

140 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 226 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
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  13. SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers in prostate cancer progression.Frontiers in epigenetics and epigenomics · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Pioneer factors as master regulators of the epigenome and cell fate.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

80 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Aurélien A SérandourUniversité de Rennes 1, Rennes, France.
Stéphane Avner
Frédéric Percevault
Florence Demay
Maud Bizot
Céline Lucchetti-Miganeh
Frédérique Barloy-Hubler
Myles Brown
Mathieu Lupien
Raphaël Métivier
Gilles Salbert
Jérôme Eeckhoute
Université Européenne de Bretagne · FRDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USDartmouth College · USUniversité de Rennes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcription factors (TFs) bind specifically to discrete regions of mammalian genomes called cis-regulatory elements. Among those are enhancers, which play key roles in regulation of gene expression during development and differentiation. Despite the recognized central regulatory role exerted by chromatin in control of TF functions, much remains to be learned regarding the chromatin structure of enhancers and how it is established. Here, we have analyzed on a genomic-scale enhancers that recruit FOXA1, a pioneer transcription factor that triggers transcriptional competency of these cis-regulatory sites. Importantly, we found that FOXA1 binds to genomic regions showing local DNA hypomethylation and that its cell-type-specific recruitment to chromatin is linked to differential DNA methylation levels of its binding sites. Using neural differentiation as a model, we showed that induction of FOXA1 expression and its subsequent recruitment to enhancers is associated with DNA demethylation. Concomitantly, histone H3 lysine 4 methylation is induced at these enhancers. These epigenetic changes may both stabilize FOXA1 binding and allow for subsequent recruitment of transcriptional regulatory effectors. Interestingly, when cloned into reporter constructs, FOXA1-dependent enhancers were able to recapitulate their cell type specificity. However, their activities were inhibited by DNA methylation. Hence, these enhancers are intrinsic cell-type-specific regulatory regions of which activities have to be potentiated by FOXA1 through induction of an epigenetic switch that includes notably DNA demethylation.

Indexed as

Enhancer Elements, GeneticEpigenomicsAnimalsBinding SitesCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA MethylationHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alphaHistonesHumansMiceModels, GeneticNeuronsChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alphaHistones

Identifiers

PMID21233399
PMCPMC3065703
OpenAlexW2098211567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.