Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21233219›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2011

Strict 3' splice site sequence requirements for U2 snRNP recruitment after U2AF binding underlie a genetic defect leading to autoimmune disease.

Anna Corrionero, Veronica A Raker, José María Izquierdo, Juan Valcárcel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Clinical case reports · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Splicing inhibition of U2AF65 leads to alternative exon skipping.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Isolated pseudo-RNA-recognition motifs of SR proteins can regulate splicing using a noncanonical mode of RNA recognition.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anna CorrioneroCentre de Regulació Genòmica, Barcelona, Spain.
Veronica A Raker
José María Izquierdo
Juan Valcárcel
Universitat Pompeu Fabra · ESCentre for Genomic Regulation · ESInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report that the 3' splice site associated with the alternatively spliced exon 6 of the Fas receptor CD95 displays strict sequence requirements and that a mutation that disrupts this particular sequence arrangement leads to constitutive exon 6 skipping in a patient suffering from autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS). Specifically, we find an absolute requirement for RCAG/G at the 3' splice site (where R represents purine, and / indicates the intron/exon boundary) and the balance between exon inclusion and skipping is exquisitely sensitive to single nucleotide variations in the uridine content of the upstream polypyrimidine (Py)-tract. Biochemical experiments revealed that the ALPS patient mutation reduces U2 snRNP recruitment to the 3' splice site region and that this effect cannot be explained by decreased interaction with the U2 snRNP Auxiliary Factor U2AF, whose 65- and 35-kDa subunits recognize the Py-tract and 3' splice site AG, respectively. The effect of the mutation, which generates a tandem of two consecutive AG dinucleotides at the 3' splice site, can be suppressed by increasing the distance between the AGs, mutating the natural 3' splice site AG or increasing the uridine content of the Py-tract at a position distal from the 3' splice site. The suppressive effects of these additional mutations correlate with increased recruitment of U2 snRNP but not with U2AF binding, again suggesting that the strict architecture of Fas intron 5 3' splice site region is tuned to regulate alternative exon inclusion through modulation of U2 snRNP assembly after U2AF binding.

Indexed as

Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative SyndromeCell NucleusCross-Linking Reagentsfas ReceptorHeLa CellsHumansImmunoprecipitationMutationNuclear ProteinsRibonucleoproteinsRibonucleoprotein, U2 Small NuclearRNA PrecursorsRNA SplicingSplicing Factor U2AFCross-Linking ReagentsFAS protein, humanfas ReceptorNuclear ProteinsRibonucleoproteinsRibonucleoprotein, U2 Small NuclearRNA PrecursorsSplicing Factor U2AFU2AF2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21233219
PMCPMC3039140
OpenAlexW2105438355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.