Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21232697›Full record

ArticleJACC. Cardiovascular imaging2011

Adenine nucleotide translocase 1 deficiency results in dilated cardiomyopathy with defects in myocardial mechanics, histopathological alterations, and activation of apoptosis.

Nupoor Narula, Michael V Zaragoza, Partho P Sengupta, Peng Li, Nezam Haider, Johan Verjans, Katrina Waymire, Mani Vannan, Douglas C Wallace

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Mitochondrial energy metabolic transcriptome profiles during cardiac differentiation from mouse and human pluripotent stem cells.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Mitochondrial mutations alter endurance exercise response and determinants in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. An mtDNA mutant mouse demonstrates that mitochondrial deficiency can result in autism endophenotypes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nupoor NarulaCenter for Mitochondrial and Molecular Medicine and Genetics (MAMMAG), University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Michael V Zaragoza
Partho P Sengupta
Peng Li
Nezam Haider
Johan Verjans
Katrina Waymire
Mani Vannan
Douglas C Wallace
University of California, Irvine · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

MITOCHONDRIAL INBORN ERRORS OF METABOLISMR01NS021328 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI WALLACE, DOUGLAS C · 1985 to 2017
$6.5M
Mitochondrial Diabetes & Manganic Porphyrin TreatmentR01DK073691 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI WALLACE, DOUGLAS C · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
ANT Defects in Neurodegenerative DiseasesR01NS041850 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA IRVINE · PI WALLACE, DOUGLAS C · 2001 to 2005
$1.4M
Mitochondrial Dysfunction & Noncompaction CardiomyopathyK08HL081222 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ZARAGOZA, MICHAEL V · 2006 to 2010
$637k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL081222NIDDK NIH HHS DK73691NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK073691NINDS NIH HHS NS041850NINDS NIH HHS NS21328NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS021328NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesthe aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that chronic mitochondrial energy deficiency causes dilated cardiomyopathy, we characterized the hearts of age-matched young and old adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT)1 mutant and control mice.

backgroundANTs export mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate into the cytosol and have a role in the regulation of the intrinsic apoptosis pathway. Mitochondrial energy deficiency has been hypothesized, on the basis of indirect evidence, to be a factor in the pathophysiology of dilated cardiomyopathies. Ant1 inactivation should limit adenosine triphosphate for contraction and calcium transport, thereby resulting in early cardiac dysfunction with later dilation and heart failure.

methodswe conducted a multiyear study of 73 mutant (Ant1-/-) and 57 control (Ant1+/+) mice, between the ages of 2 and 21 months. Hearts were characterized by cardiac anatomy, echocardiographic imaging with velocity vector analysis, histopathology, and apoptosis assays.

resultsthe Ant1-/- mice developed a distinctive concentric dilated cardiomyopathy, characterized by substantial myocardial hypertrophy and ventricular dilation, with cardiac function declining earlier in age as compared to control mice. Left ventricular circumferential, radial, and rotational mechanics were reduced even in the younger mutants with preserved systolic function. Histopathologic analysis demonstrated increased myocyte hypertrophy, fibrosis, and calcification in the mutant mice as compared with control mice. Furthermore, increased cytoplasmic cytochrome c levels and caspase 3 activation were observed in the mutant mice.

conclusionsour results demonstrate that mitochondrial energy deficiency is sufficient to cause dilated cardiomyopathy, confirming that energy defects are a factor in this disease. Energy deficiency initially leads to early mechanical dysfunction before a decline in left ventricular systolic function. Chronic energy deficiency with age then leads to heart failure. Our results now allow us to use the Ant1-/- mouse model for testing new therapies for ANT1 mutant patients.

Indexed as

ApoptosisDisease Models, AnimalAnimalsBlotting, WesternCardiomegalyCardiomyopathy, DilatedEchocardiographyFemaleHistocytochemistryMaleMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMitochondria, HeartMitochondrial ADP, ATP TranslocasesMutationMyocardial ContractionMitochondrial ADP, ATP Translocases

Identifiers

PMID21232697
PMCPMC4023693
OpenAlexW1989545610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.