Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21228184›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Profound desensitization by ambient GABA limits activation of δ-containing GABAA receptors during spillover.

Damian P Bright, Massimiliano Renzi, Julian Bartram, Thomas P McGee, Georgina MacKenzie, Alastair M Hosie, Mark Farrant, Stephen G Brickley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Tonic GABAergic inhibition, via GABAThe European journal of neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  10. Reduced Activation of the Synaptic-Type GABAMolecular pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  11. The desensitization pathway of GABANature communications · 2020
    Article
  12. Silencing of spontaneous activity at α4β1/3δ GABABritish journal of pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  13. Regulation of GABAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  14. δ subunit-containing GABAThe Journal of physiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Mechanisms of GABAScientific reports · 2019
    Article
  16. The flavonoid, 2'-methoxy-6-methylflavone, affords neuroprotection following focal cerebral ischaemia.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2019
    Article
  17. Direction of action of presynaptic GABAJournal of neurophysiology · 2019
    Article
  18. Chemogenetic Isolation Reveals Synaptic Contribution of δ GABAThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Probing GABANeuropharmacology · 2018
    Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Damian P BrightBiophysics Section, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Massimiliano Renzi
Julian Bartram
Thomas P McGee
Georgina MacKenzie
Alastair M Hosie
Mark Farrant
Stephen G Brickley
Imperial College London · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0800506Wellcome Trust 072775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-affinity extrasynaptic GABA(A) receptors (GABA(A)Rs) are a prominent feature of cerebellar granule neurons and thalamic relay neurons. In both cell types, the presence of synaptic glomeruli would be expected to promote activation of these GABA(A)Rs, contributing to phasic spillover-mediated currents and tonic inhibition. However, the precise role of different receptor subtypes in these two phenomena is unclear. To address this question, we made recordings from neurons in acute brain slices from mice, and from tsA201 cells expressing recombinant GABA(A)Rs. We found that δ subunit-containing GABA(A)Rs of both cerebellar granule neurons and thalamic relay neurons of the lateral geniculate nucleus contributed to tonic conductance caused by ambient GABA but not to spillover-mediated currents. In the presence of a low "ambient" GABA concentration, recombinant "extrasynaptic" δ subunit-containing GABA(A)Rs exhibited profound desensitization, rendering them insensitive to brief synaptic- or spillover-like GABA transients. Together, our results demonstrate that phasic spillover and tonic inhibition reflect the activation of distinct receptor populations.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCerebellumgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesProtein SubunitsRatsReceptors, GABA-ASynapsesgamma-Aminobutyric AcidProtein SubunitsReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID21228184
PMCPMC3059572
OpenAlexW2153037668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.