ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2010
Molecular epidemiology of HIV-1 clades in Southern Brazil.
Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- First molecular detection of Borrelia sp. in tapirs (Tapirus terrestris).Veterinary research communications · 2024Article
- Evolutionary dynamics of HIV-1 subtype C in Brazil.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- HIV-1C and HIV-1B Tat protein polymorphism in Southern Brazil.Journal of neurovirology · 2021Observational
- Suicide risk and prevalence of major depressive disorder (MDD) among individuals infected with HIV-1 subtype C versus B in Southern Brazil.Journal of neurovirology · 2016Observational
- Contribution of Epidemiological Predictors in Unraveling the Phylogeographic History of HIV-1 Subtype C in Brazil.Journal of virology · 2015Article
- Neurocognitive impairment in HIV-1 clade C- versus B-infected individuals in Southern Brazil.Journal of neurovirology · 2013Article
- Temporal dynamics of HIV-1 circulating subtypes in distinct exposure categories in southern Brazil.Virology journal · 2012Article
- Article
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11 authors.
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Abstract
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) clades B and C account for more than 60% of the HIV-1 infections worldwide. In this paper, we describe the profiles of patients infected with subtypes of HIV-1 from the state of Paraná, Southern Brazil, and correlate them with demographic and epidemiological findings. A retrospective analysis of HIV cases reported from 1999-2007 was also performed. Data from 293 patients were reviewed and 245 were older than 13 (58% female). The distribution of clades was as follows: B 140 (57%), C 67 (23%), F 24 (10%) and mosaic or unique recombinant forms (URFs) 24 (10%). Of the 48 patients younger than 13 years of age (62.5% male), vertical transmission occurred in 46 and the distribution of clades was as follows: B 14 (29%), C 24 (50%), F 7 (15%) and URFs 6 (13%). There was no significant difference in mortality between HIV-1 subtypes. In both groups, patients infected with clade C tended to have higher rates of injection drug use exposure risk.
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