Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21224227›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2011

Presynaptic action potential waveform determines cortical synaptic latency.

Sami Boudkkazi, Laure Fronzaroli-Molinieres, Dominique Debanne

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Rescue of Normal Excitability in LGI1-Deficient Epileptic Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
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  12. Voltage-Gated Potassium Channels Ensure Action Potential Shape Fidelity in Distal Axons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  13. The potassium channel subunit KProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  14. Axonal NaScience advances · 2020
    Article
  15. Subcellular control of membrane excitability in the axon.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2019
    Review
  16. The Role of CaCell reports · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sami BoudkkaziINSERM U641, Marseille, F-13916, France.
Laure Fronzaroli-Molinieres
Dominique Debanne
Inserm · FRInstitut de Neurobiologie de la Méditerranée · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptic latency at cortical synapses is determined by the presynaptic release probability (Pr). Short- and long-term presynaptic plasticity is associated with modulation of synaptic delay. We show here that the duration and amplitude of the presynaptic action potential also determine synaptic latency at neocortical and hippocampal excitatory synapses. Blockade of voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels with 4-aminopyridine or dendrotoxin-I, but not tetraethylammonium, induced a 1–2 ms shift in latency at excitatory synaptic connections formed by pairs of neocortical pyramidal neurons. 4-Aminopyridine or dendrotoxin-I, but not tetraethylammonium, increased the duration of the action potential recorded in the axon, suggesting that presynaptic spike duration is controlled by axonal Kv1 potassium channels. Spike width-dependent changes in latency have been identified at the mossy fibre–CA3 cell synapses and contribute to stabilization of synaptic timing during repetitive stimulation. The effects of presynaptic spike amplitude on synaptic latency were also examined. Decreasing the amplitude of the presynaptic action potential with 15–30 nm TTX reduced synaptic latency by ∼0.5 ms. The regulation of synaptic timing by potassium and sodium channel blockers could not be attributed to modulation of axonal conduction. Rather, these effects are compatible with modifications of the kinetics of the presynaptic calcium current. We conclude that synaptic latency at cortical neurons is not constant but dynamically regulated by presynaptic action potential waveform.

Indexed as

4-AminopyridineAction PotentialsAnimalsCerebral CortexHippocampusPatch-Clamp TechniquesPotassium Channel BlockersRatsRats, WistarShaker Superfamily of Potassium ChannelsSynapsesSynaptic TransmissionTetraethylammonium4-AminopyridinePotassium Channel BlockersShaker Superfamily of Potassium ChannelsTetraethylammonium

Identifiers

PMID21224227
PMCPMC3060591
OpenAlexW2105609812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.