Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21224077›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2011

Role of cholesterol in the development and progression of breast cancer.

Gemma Llaverias, Christiane Danilo, Isabelle Mercier, Kristin Daumer, Franco Capozza, Terence M Williams, Federica Sotgia, Michael P Lisanti, Philippe G Frank

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06786598 (The Effect of Body Mass Index and Total Cholesterol Levels on Histopathological Grading in Breast Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 178 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
178citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06786598 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Body Mass Index and Total Cholesterol Levels on Histopathological Grading in Breast Cancer Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorLatakia UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled85ConditionsBreast CancerArmsCholesterol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

178 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 323 citations in OpenAlex.

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118 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gemma LlaveriasDepartment of Cancer Biology, Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, USA.
Christiane Danilo
Isabelle Mercier
Kristin Daumer
Franco Capozza
Terence M Williams
Federica Sotgia
Michael P Lisanti
Philippe G Frank
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet and obesity are important risk factors for cancer development. Many studies have suggested an important role for several dietary nutrients in the progression and development of breast cancer. However, few studies have specifically addressed the role of components of a Western diet as important factors involved in breast cancer initiation and progression. The present study examined the role of cholesterol in the regulation of tumor progression in a mouse model of mammary tumor formation. The results suggest that cholesterol accelerates and enhances tumor formation. In addition, tumors were more aggressive, and tumor angiogenesis was enhanced. Metabolism of cholesterol was also examined in this mouse model. It was observed that plasma cholesterol levels were reduced during tumor development but not prior to its initiation. These data provide new evidence for an increased utilization of cholesterol by tumors and for its role in tumor formation. Taken together, these results imply that an increase in plasma cholesterol levels accelerates the development of tumors and exacerbates their aggressiveness.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCholesterolDietFemaleLung NeoplasmsMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMice, TransgenicProtein BiosynthesisCholesterol

Identifiers

PMID21224077
PMCPMC3069824
OpenAlexW2166045336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.