Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21224051›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2011

Cytoglobin, a novel member of the globin family, protects kidney fibroblasts against oxidative stress under ischemic conditions.

Hiroshi Nishi, Reiko Inagi, Norifumi Kawada, Katsutoshi Yoshizato, Imari Mimura, Toshiro Fujita, Masaomi Nangaku

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Cytoglobin at the Crossroads of Vascular Remodeling.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroshi NishiDivision of Nephrology and Endocrinology, University of Tokyo School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Reiko Inagi
Norifumi Kawada
Katsutoshi Yoshizato
Imari Mimura
Toshiro Fujita
Masaomi Nangaku
The University of Tokyo · JPHiroshima University · JPOsaka City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytoglobin (Cygb) is a novel member of the vertebrate globin superfamily. Although it is expressed in splanchnic fibroblasts of various organs, details of its function remain unknown. In the present study, kidney ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) increased the number of Cygb-positive cells per area and up-regulated Cygb mRNA and protein expression in kidney cortex tissues. Similarly, hypoxia up-regulated Cygb expression in cultured rat kidney fibroblasts. The biological function of Cygb in vivo was evaluated in Cygb-overexpressing transgenic rats. Renal dysfunction and histologic damage after renal I/R were ameliorated (mean [SE] serum urea nitrogen concentration after I/R injury, 260.6 [44.9] mg/dL in wild-type rats versus 101.0 [36.0] mg/dL in transgenic rats; P < 0.05) in association with improvement of oxidative stress. Primary cultured fibroblasts from Cygb transgenic rat kidney were resistant to exogenous oxidant stimuli, and treatment of immortalized kidney fibroblasts with Cygb-small interfering RNA (siRNA) enhanced cellular oxidant stress and subsequently decreased cell viability (cell count ratio after exposure to hydrogen peroxide, 35.9% [1.6%] in control-siRNA-treated cells versus 25.5% [2.0%] in Cygb-siRNA-treated cells; P < 0.05). Further, chemical or mutant disruption of heme in Cygb impaired its antioxidant properties, which suggests that the heme of Cygb per se possesses a radical scavenging function. These findings show for the first time, to our knowledge, that Cygb serves as a defensive mechanism against oxidative stress both in vitro and in vivo.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceCytoglobinFibroblastsGene Knockdown TechniquesGlobinsHemeIschemiaKidneyMolecular Sequence DataPotassium CyanideRatsRats, TransgenicReperfusion InjuryCygb protein, ratCytoglobinGlobinsHemePotassium Cyanide

Identifiers

PMID21224051
PMCPMC3069879
OpenAlexW2149232097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.