Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21221878›Full record

ArticlePathology oncology research : POR2011

N-myc downstream-regulated gene 1 (NDRG1) a differentiation marker of human breast cancer.

Abbas Fotovati, Samah Abu-Ali, Masayoshi Kage, Kazuo Shirouzu, Hideaki Yamana, Michihiko Kuwano

Abstract read
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Article in Pathology oncology research : POR, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. NDRG1 in Aggressive Breast Cancer Progression and Brain Metastasis.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2022
    Article
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  7. Expanding Roles of De Novo Lipogenesis in Breast Cancer.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abbas FotovatiInstitute of Cancer Innovative Therapy, Kurume University, Kurume, Japan. fotovati@kyudai.jp
Samah Abu-Ali
Masayoshi Kage
Kazuo Shirouzu
Hideaki Yamana
Michihiko Kuwano
Kurume University · JPKurume University Hospital · JPKyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

N-myc downstream-regulated gene 1 (NDRG1), also called differentiation-related gene-1 (Drg1) and Cap43, is expressed in various normal tissues and suppressed in several malignancies. In this study, whether NDRG1 expression was correlated with differentiation of human breast cancer cells has been investigated. Endogenous expression level of NDRG1 was closely correlated with differentiation status of breast cancer cell lines. Furthermore, sodium butyrate (NaB), an inducer of cellular differentiation, increased the expression of β-casein, a milk-related differentiation marker, together with up-regulation of NDRG1 in breast cancer cells. In contrast, inhibition of NDRG1 by its siRNA resulted in reduced accumulation of β-casein. Immunohistochemical analysis showed co-expression of NDRG1 and β-casein or milk fat protein (MFP), another differentiation marker of breast tissue, in the mouse xenograft model of breast cancer. Furthermore, overexpression of NDRG1 expanded the differentiated area in the xenograft model of breast cancer. In human breast cancer, using samples from 45 patients, we also showed close relationship between NDRG1 and β-casein or MFP expression. Altogether, in vitro and in vivo data demonstrated a possible role of NDRG1 in differentiation of breast cancer. We concluded that NDRG1 could be used as a biomarker for differentiation of breast cancer for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsAntigens, DifferentiationBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternBreast NeoplasmsCaseinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMiceMice, NudeAntigens, DifferentiationBiomarkers, TumorCaseinsCell Cycle ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsN-myc Downstream-Regulated Gene 1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID21221878
OpenAlexW2008037148

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.