Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21221247›Full record

ArticlemBio2010

The CoREST/REST repressor is both necessary and inimical for expression of herpes simplex virus genes.

Guoying Zhou, Du Te, Bernard Roizman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Innate responses to gene knockouts impact overlapping gene networks and vary with respect to resistance to viral infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  8. PUM1 is a biphasic negative regulator of innate immunity genes by suppressing LGP2.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guoying ZhouThe Marjorie B. Kovler Viral Oncology Laboratories, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Du Te
Bernard Roizman
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Dissection Of The Functions Of Herpes Simplex Virus ICPOR37CA078766 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ROIZMAN, BERNARD · 2003 to 2012
$4.4M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA078766NCI NIH HHS R37 CA78766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus type 1 encodes three sets of genes, α, β, and γ, whose expression is sequentially ordered in a cascade fashion. The transactivators of α genes comprise virion protein 16 (VP16) and the cellular proteins octamer binding protein 1 (Oct1) and host factor 1 (HCF1). Efficient transition from α to β gene expression requires the α protein ICP0 (infected cell protein 0). Earlier studies have shown that this protein binds to CoREST and displaces HDAC1 from the CoREST/REST/lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) repressor complex. Ultimately, the components of the repressor complex are translocated at least in part into the cytoplasm. A key event in activation of α genes is the recruitment of LSD1 to demethylate histones bound to the α gene promoters. LSD1 is unstable in the absence of its partner, CoREST, and raises the question of whether both CoREST and REST are involved in the initiation of transcription of the α genes. Here we show that CoREST or REST small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) destabilize CoREST, REST, LSD1, and Sin3A, another component of the repressor complex. In cells transfected with REST or CoREST siRNA, the accumulation of α proteins and mRNAs is delayed in comparison to those of mock-transfected or control siRNA-transfected cells. The LSD1/CoREST/REST compressor complex is thus sequentially necessary and subsequently inimical for viral gene expression.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralCell Line, TumorCo-Repressor ProteinsHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansNerve Tissue ProteinsRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor ProteinsViral ProteinsCo-Repressor ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRCOR1 protein, humanRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor ProteinsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21221247
PMCPMC3018283
OpenAlexW2106690127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.