Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21220706›Full record

ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2011

A murine model of isolated cardiac steatosis leads to cardiomyopathy.

Denis J Glenn, Feng Wang, Minobu Nishimoto, Michelle C Cruz, Yoshikazu Uchida, Walter M Holleran, Yan Zhang, Yerem Yeghiazarians, David G Gardner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Obesity as a risk factor in atrial fibrillation and heart failure.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Role ofJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  19. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance detects the progression of impaired myocardial perfusion reserve and increased left-ventricular mass in mice fed a high-fat diet.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Denis J GlennDepartment of Medicine and Diabetes Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143-0540, USA. dglenn@diabetes.ucsf.edu
Feng Wang
Minobu Nishimoto
Michelle C Cruz
Yoshikazu Uchida
Walter M Holleran
Yan Zhang
Yerem Yeghiazarians
David G Gardner
United States Department of Veterans Affairs · US

Funding

REGULATION OF ANP RECEPTOR ACTIVITY IN VASCULAR CELLSR01HL045637 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GARDNER, DAVID G · 1992 to 2011
$3.6M
DGAT1 Mediated Cardiac SteatosisK08HL095735 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GLENN, DENIS J · 2009 to 2013
$625k
Characterization of the Vitamin D System in Normal and Hypertrophied HeartF32HL086158 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GLENN, DENIS J · 2006 to 2008
$110k
Contribution Of Myocyte Steatosis To Cardiac DysfunctionF32HL074643 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI WANG, FENG · 2004 to 2004
$49k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL074643NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL086158NHLBI NIH HHS HL 086158NHLBI NIH HHS HL 45637NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL095735NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL045637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid accumulation in the heart is associated with obesity and diabetes mellitus and may play an important role in the pathogenesis of heart failure seen in this patient population. Stored triglycerides are synthesized by the enzyme diacylglycerol acyl transferase (DGAT). We hypothesized that forced expression of DGAT1 in the cardiac myocyte would result in increased lipid accumulation and heart dysfunction. A cardiac myocyte-selective DGAT1 transgenic mouse was created and demonstrated increased lipid accumulation in the absence of hyperglycemia, plasma dyslipidemia or differences in body weight. Over time, expression of DGAT1 in the heart resulted in the development of a significant cardiomyopathy. Echocardiography revealed diastolic dysfunction with increased early mitral inflow velocity to late mitral inflow velocity ratio and decreased deceleration time, suggesting a restrictive pattern in the transgenic mice. Moderate systolic dysfunction was also seen at 52 weeks. Histological analysis showed increased cardiac fibrosis and increased expression of procollagen type 1A, matrix metalloproteinase 2, and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase 2 in the transgenic mice. Mitochondrial biogenesis was reduced in the transgenic hearts, as was expression of cytochrome c oxidase 1 and cytochrome c. Expression of key transcription factors important in the regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis were reduced. These findings suggest that triglyceride accumulation, in the absence of systemic metabolic derangement, results in cardiac dysfunction and decreased mitochondrial biogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBlotting, WesternCardiomyopathiesCells, CulturedCytochromes cDiacylglycerol O-AcyltransferaseDisease Models, AnimalFatty AcidsFemaleFibrosisGene ExpressionLipid MetabolismMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCytochromes cDgat1 protein, mouseDiacylglycerol O-AcyltransferaseFatty AcidsTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID21220706
PMCPMC3322545
OpenAlexW2046535156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.