ReviewAnnual review of clinical psychology2011
Gene-environment interaction in psychological traits and disorders.
Review in Annual review of clinical psychology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 127 papers, 14 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
127 citing papers in PubMed, 14 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Ethical issues in the use of genetic predictions of aggressive behavior in the criminal justice system: a systematic review.Frontiers in genetics · 2025Pooled it
- Systematic Review of Polygenic Risk Scores for Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Pooled it
- Association ofBioscience reports · 2019Pooled it
- TLR3 gene polymorphisms in cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Chinese journal of cancer · 2015Pooled it
- ABCB1 polymorphisms predict imatinib response in chronic myeloid leukemia patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The pharmacogenomics journal · 2015Pooled it
- MSH3 rs26279 polymorphism increases cancer risk: a meta-analysis.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2015Pooled it
- Genetic and environmental continuity in personality development: a meta-analysis.Psychological bulletin · 2014Pooled it
- Breast cancer risk in rheumatoid arthritis: an update meta-analysis.BioMed research international · 2014Pooled it
- Pooled it
- The -842G/C polymorphisms of PIN1 contributes to cancer risk: a meta-analysis of 10 case-control studies.PloS one · 2013Pooled it
- Functional polymorphisms in the CYP2C19 gene contribute to digestive system cancer risk: evidence from 11,042 subjects.PloS one · 2013Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- A genetic variant in miR-196a2 increased digestive system cancer risks: a meta-analysis of 15 case-control studies.PloS one · 2012Pooled it
- Developmental mediation of genetic variation in response to the Fast Track prevention program.Development and psychopathology · 2015Trial
- The geometry of G × E: How scaling and endogenous treatment effects shape interaction direction.PLoS genetics · 2026Article
- The Role of Parenting and Cortisol in Children's Early Peer Relationships.Child psychiatry and human development · 2026Article
- Moderating the Heritability of Body Mass Index by Age and Sex With Genomic Data.Genetic epidemiology · 2026Article
- Comorbidity Patterns in Alcohol Use Disorder: A Short-Term Residential Program Pilot Study.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026Article
- Optical coherence tomography angiography findings in ADHD.BMC ophthalmology · 2025Article
67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
Abstract
There has been an explosion of interest in studying gene-environment interactions (GxE) as they relate to the development of psychopathology. In this article, I review different methodologies to study gene-environment interaction, providing an overview of methods from animal and human studies and illustrations of gene-environment interactions detected using these various methodologies. Gene-environment interaction studies that examine genetic influences as modeled latently (e.g., from family, twin, and adoption studies) are covered, as well as studies of measured genotypes. Importantly, the explosion of interest in gene-environment interactions has raised a number of challenges, including difficulties with differentiating various types of interactions, power, and the scaling of environmental measures, which have profound implications for detecting gene-environment interactions. Taking research on gene-environment interactions to the next level will necessitate close collaborations between psychologists and geneticists so that each field can take advantage of the knowledge base of the other.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.