Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21217072›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2011

Arginase 1 contributes to diminished coronary arteriolar dilation in patients with diabetes.

Timea Beleznai, Attila Feher, David Spielvogel, Steven L Lansman, Zsolt Bagi

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In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Timea BeleznaiDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Attila Feher
David Spielvogel
Steven L Lansman
Zsolt Bagi
New York Medical College · USUniversity of Debrecen · HUUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

VASCULAR REGULATION BY FLOW VELOCITY/ENDOTHELIUMP01HL043023 · NHLBI · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI KALEY, GABOR · 1991 to 2011
$19.5M
Flow-induced coronary vasospasm in diabetic patientsR01HL104126 · NHLBI · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI BAGI, ZSOLT · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
British Heart Foundation RE/08/004NHLBI NIH HHS P0-HL-43023NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL104126NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-104126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arginase 1, via competing with nitric oxide (NO) synthase for the substrate L-arginine, may interfere with NO-mediated vascular responses. We tested the hypothesis that arginase 1 contributes to coronary vasomotor dysfunction in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). Coronary arterioles were dissected from the right atrial appendages of 41 consecutive patients with or without DM (the 2 groups suffered from similar comorbidities), and agonist-induced changes in diameter were measured with videomicroscopy. We found that the endothelium-dependent agonist ACh elicited a diminished vasodilation and caused constriction to the highest ACh concentration (0.1 μM) with a similar magnitude in patients with (18 ± 8%) and without (17 ± 9%) DM. Responses to ACh were not significantly affected by the inhibition of NO synthesis with N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester in either group. The NO donor sodium nitroprusside-dependent dilations were not different in patients with or without DM. Interestingly, we found that the presence of N(G)-hydroxy-L-arginine (10 μM), a selective inhibitor of arginase or application of L-arginine (3 mM), restored ACh-induced coronary dilations only in patients with DM (to 47 ± 6% and to 40 ± 19%, respectively) but not in subjects without DM. Correspondingly, the protein expression of arginase 1 was increased in coronary arterioles of patients with DM compared with subjects without diabetes. Moreover, using immunocytochemistry, we detected an abundant immunostaining of arginase 1 in coronary endothelial cells of patients with DM, which was colocalized with NO synthase. Collectively, we provided evidence for a distinct upregulation of arginase 1 in coronary arterioles of patients with DM, which contributes to a reduced NO production and consequently diminished vasodilation.

Indexed as

VasodilationAcetylcholineAgedArginaseArginineArteriolesCoronary VesselsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitroprussideAcetylcholineArginaseArginineHypoglycemic AgentsNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitroprussideN(omega)-hydroxyarginineVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID21217072
PMCPMC3064303
OpenAlexW2162113004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.